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Arduino/libraries/WiFi/examples/WiFiXivelyClient/WiFiXivelyClient.ino

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/*
Wifi Xively sensor client
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This sketch connects an analog sensor to Xively (http://www.xively.com)
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using an Arduino Wifi shield.
This example is written for a network using WPA encryption. For
WEP or WPA, change the Wifi.begin() call accordingly.
This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the Xively API.
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To make it work, create a feed with a datastream, and give it the ID
sensor1. Or change the code below to match your feed.
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Circuit:
* Analog sensor attached to analog in 0
* Wifi shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 13 Mar 2012
modified 31 May 2012
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by Tom Igoe
modified 8 Nov 2013
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by Scott Fitzgerald
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This code is in the public domain.
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*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your xively api key here
#define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID
#define USERAGENT "My Arduino Project" // user agent is the project name
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char ssid[] = "yourNetwork"; // your network SSID (name)
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char pass[] = "secretPassword"; // your network password
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int status = WL_IDLE_STATUS;
// initialize the library instance:
WiFiClient client;
// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size)
// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server:
IPAddress server(216,52,233,121); // numeric IP for api.xively.com
//char server[] = "api.xively.com"; // name address for xively API
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unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds
boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop
const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to xively.com
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void setup() {
//Initialize serial and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
// check for the presence of the shield:
if (WiFi.status() == WL_NO_SHIELD) {
Serial.println("WiFi shield not present");
// don't continue:
while (true);
}
String fv = WiFi.firmwareVersion();
if ( fv != "1.1.0" )
Serial.println("Please upgrade the firmware");
// attempt to connect to Wifi network:
while ( status != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print("Attempting to connect to SSID: ");
Serial.println(ssid);
// Connect to WPA/WPA2 network. Change this line if using open or WEP network:
status = WiFi.begin(ssid, pass);
// wait 10 seconds for connection:
delay(10000);
}
// you're connected now, so print out the status:
printWifiStatus();
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}
void loop() {
// read the analog sensor:
int sensorReading = analogRead(A0);
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// if there's incoming data from the net connection.
// send it out the serial port. This is for debugging
// purposes only:
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while (client.available()) {
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char c = client.read();
Serial.print(c);
}
// if there's no net connection, but there was one last time
// through the loop, then stop the client:
if (!client.connected() && lastConnected) {
Serial.println();
Serial.println("disconnecting.");
client.stop();
}
// if you're not connected, and ten seconds have passed since
// your last connection, then connect again and send data:
if (!client.connected() && (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval)) {
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sendData(sensorReading);
}
// store the state of the connection for next time through
// the loop:
lastConnected = client.connected();
}
// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server:
void sendData(int thisData) {
// if there's a successful connection:
if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
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Serial.println("connecting...");
// send the HTTP PUT request:
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client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/");
client.print(FEEDID);
client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1");
client.println("Host: api.xively.com");
client.print("X-ApiKey: ");
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client.println(APIKEY);
client.print("User-Agent: ");
client.println(USERAGENT);
client.print("Content-Length: ");
// calculate the length of the sensor reading in bytes:
// 8 bytes for "sensor1," + number of digits of the data:
int thisLength = 8 + getLength(thisData);
client.println(thisLength);
// last pieces of the HTTP PUT request:
client.println("Content-Type: text/csv");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
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// here's the actual content of the PUT request:
client.print("sensor1,");
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client.println(thisData);
}
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else {
// if you couldn't make a connection:
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Serial.println("connection failed");
Serial.println();
Serial.println("disconnecting.");
client.stop();
}
// note the time that the connection was made or attempted:
lastConnectionTime = millis();
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}
// This method calculates the number of digits in the
// sensor reading. Since each digit of the ASCII decimal
// representation is a byte, the number of digits equals
// the number of bytes:
int getLength(int someValue) {
// there's at least one byte:
int digits = 1;
// continually divide the value by ten,
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// adding one to the digit count for each
// time you divide, until you're at 0:
int dividend = someValue / 10;
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while (dividend > 0) {
dividend = dividend / 10;
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digits++;
}
// return the number of digits:
return digits;
}
void printWifiStatus() {
// print the SSID of the network you're attached to:
Serial.print("SSID: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.SSID());
// print your WiFi shield's IP address:
IPAddress ip = WiFi.localIP();
Serial.print("IP Address: ");
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Serial.println(ip);
// print the received signal strength:
long rssi = WiFi.RSSI();
Serial.print("signal strength (RSSI):");
Serial.print(rssi);
Serial.println(" dBm");
}