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[sam] added some USB examples

This commit is contained in:
Cristian Maglie 2012-04-18 14:56:30 +02:00
parent 0b5e66af37
commit a162a52378
7 changed files with 569 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
Keyboard logout
This sketch demonstrates the Keyboard library.
When you connect pin 2 to ground, it performs a logout.
It uses keyboard combinations to do this, as follows:
On Windows, CTRL-ALT-DEL followed by ALT-l
On Ubuntu, CTRL-ALT-DEL, and ENTER
On OSX, CMD-SHIFT-q
To wake: Spacebar.
Circuit:
* Arduino Leonardo
* wire to connect D2 to ground.
created 6 Mar 2012
modified 27 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
This example is in the public domain
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/KeyboardLogout
*/
#define OSX 0
#define WINDOWS 1
#define UBUNTU 2
// change this to match your platform:
int platform = OSX;
void setup() {
// make pin 2 an input and turn on the
// pullup resistor so it goes high unless
// connected to ground:
pinMode(2, INPUT_PULLUP);
Keyboard.begin();
}
void loop() {
while (digitalRead(2) == HIGH) {
// do nothing until pin 2 goes low
delay(500);
}
delay(1000);
switch (platform) {
case OSX:
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_GUI);
// Shift-Q logs out:
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_SHIFT);
Keyboard.press('Q');
delay(100);
Keyboard.releaseAll();
// enter:
Keyboard.write(KEY_RETURN);
break;
case WINDOWS:
// CTRL-ALT-DEL:
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL);
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_ALT);
Keyboard.press(KEY_DELETE);
delay(100);
Keyboard.releaseAll();
//ALT-s:
delay(2000);
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_ALT);
Keyboard.press('l');
Keyboard.releaseAll();
break;
case UBUNTU:
// CTRL-ALT-DEL:
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_CTRL);
Keyboard.press(KEY_LEFT_ALT);
Keyboard.press(KEY_DELETE);
delay(1000);
Keyboard.releaseAll();
// Enter to confirm logout:
Keyboard.write(KEY_RETURN);
break;
}
// do nothing:
while(true);
}

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/*
Keyboard Button test
Sends a text string when a button is pressed.
The circuit:
* pushbutton attached from pin 2 to +5V
* 10-kilohm resistor attached from pin 4 to ground
created 24 Oct 2011
modified 27 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/KeyboardButton
*/
const int buttonPin = 2; // input pin for pushbutton
int previousButtonState = HIGH; // for checking the state of a pushButton
int counter = 0; // button push counter
void setup() {
// make the pushButton pin an input:
pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT);
// initialize control over the keyboard:
Keyboard.begin();
}
void loop() {
// read the pushbutton:
int buttonState = digitalRead(buttonPin);
// if the button state has changed,
if ((buttonState != previousButtonState)
// and it's currently pressed:
&& (buttonState == HIGH)) {
// increment the button counter
counter++;
// type out a message
Keyboard.print("You pressed the button ");
Keyboard.print(counter);
Keyboard.println(" times.");
}
// save the current button state for comparison next time:
previousButtonState = buttonState;
}

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/*
Arduino Programs Blink
This sketch demonstrates the Keyboard library.
When you connect pin 2 to ground, it creates a new
window with a key combination (CTRL-N),
then types in the Blink sketch, then auto-formats the text
using another key combination (CTRL-T), then
uploads the sketch to the currently selected Arduino using
a final key combination (CTRL-U).
Circuit:
* Arduino Leonardo
* wire to connect D2 to ground.
created 5 Mar 2012
modified 29 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
This example is in the public domain
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/KeyboardReprogram
*/
// use this option for OSX.
// Comment it out if using Windows or Linux:
char ctrlKey = KEY_LEFT_GUI;
// use this option for Windows and Linux.
// leave commented out if using OSX:
// char ctrlKey = KEY_LEFT_CTRL;
void setup() {
// make pin 2 an input and turn on the
// pullup resistor so it goes high unless
// connected to ground:
pinMode(2, INPUT_PULLUP);
// initialize control over the keyboard:
Keyboard.begin();
}
void loop() {
while (digitalRead(2) == HIGH) {
// do nothing until pin 2 goes low
delay(500);
}
delay(1000);
// new document:
Keyboard.press(ctrlKey);
Keyboard.press('n');
delay(100);
Keyboard.releaseAll();
// wait for new window to open:
delay(1000);
// Type out "blink":
Keyboard.println("void setup() {");
Keyboard.println("pinMode(13, OUTPUT);");
Keyboard.println("}");
Keyboard.println();
Keyboard.println("void loop() {");
Keyboard.println("digitalWrite(13, HIGH);");
Keyboard.print("delay(3000);");
// 3000 ms is too long. Delete it:
for (int keystrokes=0; keystrokes < 6; keystrokes++) {
delay(500);
Keyboard.write(KEY_BACKSPACE);
}
// make it 1000 instead:
Keyboard.println("1000);");
Keyboard.println("digitalWrite(13, LOW);");
Keyboard.println("delay(1000);");
Keyboard.println("}");
// tidy up:
Keyboard.press(ctrlKey);
Keyboard.press('t');
delay(100);
Keyboard.releaseAll();
delay(3000);
// upload code:
Keyboard.press(ctrlKey);
Keyboard.press('u');
delay(100);
Keyboard.releaseAll();
// wait for the sweet oblivion of reprogramming:
while(true);
}

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/*
Keyboard test
Reads a byte from the serial port, sends a keystroke back.
The sent keystroke is one higher than what's received, e.g.
if you send a, you get b, send A you get B, and so forth.
The circuit:
* none
created 21 Oct 2011
modified 27 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
This example code is in the public domain.
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/KeyboardSerial
*/
void setup() {
// open the serial port:
Serial.begin(9600);
// initialize control over the keyboard:
Keyboard.begin();
}
void loop() {
// check for incoming serial data:
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
// read incoming serial data:
char inChar = Serial.read();
// Type the next ASCII value from what you received:
Keyboard.write(inChar+1);
}
}

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/*
KeyboardAndMouseControl
Controls the mouse from five pushbuttons on an Arduino Leonardo.
Hardware:
* 5 pushbuttons attached to D2, D3, D4, D5, D6
The mouse movement is always relative. This sketch reads
four pushbuttons, and uses them to set the movement of the mouse.
WARNING: When you use the Mouse.move() command, the Arduino takes
over your mouse! Make sure you have control before you use the mouse commands.
created 15 Mar 2012
modified 27 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
this code is in the public domain
*/
// set pin numbers for the five buttons:
// set pin numbers for the five buttons:
const int upButton = 2;
const int downButton = 3;
const int leftButton = 4;
const int rightButton = 5;
const int mouseButton = 6;
void setup() { // initialize the buttons' inputs:
pinMode(upButton, INPUT);
pinMode(downButton, INPUT);
pinMode(leftButton, INPUT);
pinMode(rightButton, INPUT);
pinMode(mouseButton, INPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
// initialize mouse control:
Mouse.begin();
Keyboard.begin();
}
void loop() {
// use serial input to control the mouse:
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
char inChar = Serial.read();
switch (inChar) {
case 'u':
// move mouse up
Mouse.move(0, -40);
break;
case 'd':
// move mouse down
Mouse.move(0, 40);
break;
case 'l':
// move mouse left
Mouse.move(-40, 0);
break;
case 'r':
// move mouse right
Mouse.move(40, 0);
break;
case 'm':
// move mouse right
Mouse.click(MOUSE_LEFT);
break;
}
}
// use the pushbuttons to control the keyboard:
if (digitalRead(upButton) == HIGH) {
Keyboard.write('u');
}
if (digitalRead(downButton) == HIGH) {
Keyboard.write('d');
}
if (digitalRead(leftButton) == HIGH) {
Keyboard.write('l');
}
if (digitalRead(rightButton) == HIGH) {
Keyboard.write('r');
}
if (digitalRead(mouseButton) == HIGH) {
Keyboard.write('m');
}
}

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/*
ButtonMouseControl
Controls the mouse from five pushbuttons on an Arduino Leonardo.
Hardware:
* 5 pushbuttons attached to D2, D3, D4, D5, D6
The mouse movement is always relative. This sketch reads
four pushbuttons, and uses them to set the movement of the mouse.
WARNING: When you use the Mouse.move() command, the Arduino takes
over your mouse! Make sure you have control before you use the mouse commands.
created 15 Mar 2012
modified 27 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
this code is in the public domain
*/
// set pin numbers for the five buttons:
const int upButton = 2;
const int downButton = 3;
const int leftButton = 4;
const int rightButton = 5;
const int mouseButton = 6;
int range = 5; // output range of X or Y movement; affects movement speed
int responseDelay = 10; // response delay of the mouse, in ms
void setup() {
// initialize the buttons' inputs:
pinMode(upButton, INPUT);
pinMode(downButton, INPUT);
pinMode(leftButton, INPUT);
pinMode(rightButton, INPUT);
pinMode(mouseButton, INPUT);
// initialize mouse control:
Mouse.begin();
}
void loop() {
// read the buttons:
int upState = digitalRead(upButton);
int downState = digitalRead(downButton);
int rightState = digitalRead(rightButton);
int leftState = digitalRead(leftButton);
int clickState = digitalRead(mouseButton);
// calculate the movement distance based on the button states:
int xDistance = (leftState - rightState)*range;
int yDistance = (upState - downState)*range;
// if X or Y is non-zero, move:
if ((xDistance != 0) || (yDistance != 0)) {
Mouse.move(xDistance, yDistance, 0);
}
// if the mouse button is pressed:
if (clickState == HIGH) {
// if the mouse is not pressed, press it:
if (!Mouse.isPressed(MOUSE_LEFT)) {
Mouse.press(MOUSE_LEFT);
}
}
// else the mouse button is not pressed:
else {
// if the mouse is pressed, release it:
if (Mouse.isPressed(MOUSE_LEFT)) {
Mouse.release(MOUSE_LEFT);
}
}
// a delay so the mouse doesn't move too fast:
delay(responseDelay);
}

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/*
JoystickMouseControl
Controls the mouse from a joystick on an Arduino Leonardo.
Uses a pushbutton to turn on and off mouse control, and
a second pushbutton to click the left mouse button
Hardware:
* 2-axis joystick connected to pins A0 and A1
* pushbuttons connected to pin D2 and D3
The mouse movement is always relative. This sketch reads
two analog inputs that range from 0 to 1023 (or less on either end)
and translates them into ranges of -6 to 6.
The sketch assumes that the joystick resting values are around the
middle of the range, but that they vary within a threshold.
WARNING: When you use the Mouse.move() command, the Arduino takes
over your mouse! Make sure you have control before you use the command.
This sketch includes a pushbutton to toggle the mouse control state, so
you can turn on and off mouse control.
created 15 Sept 2011
updated 28 Mar 2012
by Tom Igoe
this code is in the public domain
*/
// set pin numbers for switch, joystick axes, and LED:
const int switchPin = 2; // switch to turn on and off mouse control
const int mouseButton = 3; // input pin for the mouse pushButton
const int xAxis = A0; // joystick X axis
const int yAxis = A1; // joystick Y axis
const int ledPin = 5; // Mouse control LED
// parameters for reading the joystick:
int range = 12; // output range of X or Y movement
int responseDelay = 5; // response delay of the mouse, in ms
int threshold = range/4; // resting threshold
int center = range/2; // resting position value
boolean mouseIsActive = false; // whether or not to control the mouse
int lastSwitchState = LOW; // previous switch state
void setup() {
pinMode(switchPin, INPUT); // the switch pin
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // the LED pin
// take control of the mouse:
Mouse.begin();
}
void loop() {
// read the switch:
int switchState = digitalRead(switchPin);
// if it's changed and it's high, toggle the mouse state:
if (switchState != lastSwitchState) {
if (switchState == HIGH) {
mouseIsActive = !mouseIsActive;
// turn on LED to indicate mouse state:
digitalWrite(ledPin, mouseIsActive);
}
}
// save switch state for next comparison:
lastSwitchState = switchState;
// read and scale the two axes:
int xReading = readAxis(A0);
int yReading = readAxis(A1);
// if the mouse control state is active, move the mouse:
if (mouseIsActive) {
Mouse.move(xReading, yReading, 0);
}
// read the mouse button and click or not click:
// if the mouse button is pressed:
if (digitalRead(mouseButton) == HIGH) {
// if the mouse is not pressed, press it:
if (!Mouse.isPressed(MOUSE_LEFT)) {
Mouse.press(MOUSE_LEFT);
}
}
// else the mouse button is not pressed:
else {
// if the mouse is pressed, release it:
if (Mouse.isPressed(MOUSE_LEFT)) {
Mouse.release(MOUSE_LEFT);
}
}
delay(responseDelay);
}
/*
reads an axis (0 or 1 for x or y) and scales the
analog input range to a range from 0 to <range>
*/
int readAxis(int thisAxis) {
// read the analog input:
int reading = analogRead(thisAxis);
// map the reading from the analog input range to the output range:
reading = map(reading, 0, 1023, 0, range);
// if the output reading is outside from the
// rest position threshold, use it:
int distance = reading - center;
if (abs(distance) < threshold) {
distance = 0;
}
// return the distance for this axis:
return distance;
}