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110 lines
5.3 KiB
HTML
110 lines
5.3 KiB
HTML
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<title>Arduino Reference - Wire </title>
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<div class="title"><a href='http://arduino.cc/en'>Arduino</a></div>
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<p><a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Buy'>Buy</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Software'>Download</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='Guide_index.html'>Getting Started</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/HomePage'>Learning</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='index.html'>Reference</a>
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<a class='wikilink' href='http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Hardware'>Hardware</a>
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<p><strong>Reference</strong> <a class='wikilink' href='index.html'>Language</a> | <a class='wikilink' href='Libraries.html'>Libraries</a> | <a class='wikilink' href='Comparison.html'>Comparison</a> | <a class='wikilink' href='Changes.html'>Changes</a>
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><h2>Wire Library</h2>
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<p>This library allows you to communicate with <span class='wikiword'>I2C</span> / TWI devices. On most Arduino boards, SDA (data line) is on analog input pin 4, and SCL (clock line) is on analog input pin 5. On the Arduino Mega, SDA is digital pin 20 and SCL is 21.
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p>As of Arduino 1.0, the library inherits from the Stream functions, making it consistent with other read/write libraries. Because of this, send() and receive() have been replaced with read() and write().
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><h4>Functions</h4>
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<ul><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireBegin.html'>begin</a>()
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireBegin.html'>begin</a>(address)
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireRequestFrom.html'>requestFrom</a>(address, count)
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireBeginTransmission.html'>beginTransmission</a>(address)
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireEndTransmission.html'>endTransmission</a>()
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireWrite.html'>write</a>()
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</li><li>byte <a class='wikilink' href='WireAvailable.html'>available</a>()
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</li><li>byte <a class='wikilink' href='WireRead.html'>read</a>()
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireOnReceive.html'>onReceive</a>(handler)
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</li><li><a class='wikilink' href='WireOnRequest.html'>onRequest</a>(handler)
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</li></ul><p class='vspace'></p><h4>Note</h4>
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<p>There are both 7- and 8-bit versions of <span class='wikiword'>I2C</span> addresses. 7 bits identify the device, and the eighth bit determines if it's being written to or read from. The Wire library uses 7 bit addresses throughout. If you have a datasheet or sample code that uses 8 bit address, you'll want to drop the low bit (i.e. shift the value one bit to the right), yielding an address between 0 and 127.
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p><a class='wikilink' href='index.html'>Reference Home</a>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p><em>Corrections, suggestions, and new documentation should be posted to the <a class='urllink' href='http://arduino.cc/forum/index.php/board,23.0.html' rel='nofollow'>Forum</a>.</em>
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</p>
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<p class='vspace'></p><p>The text of the Arduino reference is licensed under a
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<a class='urllink' href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/' rel='nofollow'>Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License</a>. Code samples in the reference are released into the public domain.
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©Arduino |
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