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Add hstack and vstack helpers

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Mark Otto 2021-05-14 14:32:24 -07:00 committed by Mark Otto
parent 5c1691ac3a
commit 2bc6de1f5e
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@import "helpers/colored-links";
@import "helpers/ratio";
@import "helpers/position";
@import "helpers/stacks";
@import "helpers/visually-hidden";
@import "helpers/stretched-link";
@import "helpers/text-truncation";

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scss/helpers/_stacks.scss Normal file
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// scss-docs-start stacks
.hstack {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
align-self: stretch;
}
.vstack {
display: flex;
flex: 1 1 auto;
flex-direction: column;
align-self: stretch;
}
// scss-docs-end stacks
.vr {
display: inline-block;
align-self: stretch;
width: 1px;
min-height: 1em;
background-color: currentColor;
opacity: $hr-opacity;
}

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---
layout: docs
title: Stacks
description: Shorthand helpers that build on top of our flexbox utilities to make component layout faster and easier than ever.
group: helpers
toc: true
---
Stacks offer a shortcut for applying a number of flexbox properties to quickly and easily create layouts in Bootstrap. All credit for the concept and implementation goes to the open source [Pylon project](https://almonk.github.io/pylon/).
## Vertical
Use `.vstack` to create vertical layouts. Stacked items are full-width by default. Use `.gap-*` utilities to add space between items.
{{< example >}}
<div class="vstack gap-3">
<div class="bg-light border">First item</div>
<div class="bg-light border">Second item</div>
<div class="bg-light border">Third item</div>
</div>
{{< /example >}}
## Horizontal
Use `.hstack` for horizontal layouts. Stacked items are vertically centered by default and only take up their necessary width. Use `.gap-*` utilities to add space between items.
{{< example >}}
<div class="hstack gap-3">
<div class="bg-light border">First item</div>
<div class="bg-light border">Second item</div>
<div class="bg-light border">Third item</div>
</div>
{{< /example >}}
Using horizontal margin utilities like `.ms-auto` as spacers:
{{< example >}}
<div class="hstack gap-3">
<div class="bg-light border">First item</div>
<div class="bg-light border ms-auto">Second item</div>
<div class="bg-light border">Third item</div>
</div>
{{< /example >}}
<div class="d-flex" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="vr"></div>
</div>
{{< example >}}
<div class="hstack gap-3">
<div class="bg-light border">First item</div>
<div class="bg-light border ms-auto">Second item</div>
<div class="vr"></div>
<div class="bg-light border">Third item</div>
</div>
{{< /example >}}
## Examples
Use `.vstack` to stack buttons and other elements:
{{< example >}}
<div class="vstack gap-2 col-md-5 mx-auto">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Save changes</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Cancel</button>
</div>
{{< /example >}}
Create an inline form with `.hstack`:
{{< example >}}
<div class="hstack gap-3">
<input class="form-control me-auto" type="text" placeholder="Add your item here...">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Submit</button>
<div class="vr"></div>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger">Reset</button>
</div>
{{< /example >}}
## Sass
{{< scss-docs name="stacks" file="scss/helpers/_stacks.scss" >}}

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- title: Colored links
- title: Ratio
- title: Position
- title: Stacks
- title: Visually hidden
- title: Stretched link
- title: Text truncation