diff --git a/js/src/dropdown.js b/js/src/dropdown.js
index 96b7c87734..b616186f32 100644
--- a/js/src/dropdown.js
+++ b/js/src/dropdown.js
@@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
   const JQUERY_NO_CONFLICT       = $.fn[NAME]
   const ESCAPE_KEYCODE           = 27 // KeyboardEvent.which value for Escape (Esc) key
   const SPACE_KEYCODE            = 32 // KeyboardEvent.which value for space key
+  const TAB_KEYCODE              = 9 // KeyboardEvent.which value for tab key
   const ARROW_UP_KEYCODE         = 38 // KeyboardEvent.which value for up arrow key
   const ARROW_DOWN_KEYCODE       = 40 // KeyboardEvent.which value for down arrow key
   const RIGHT_MOUSE_BUTTON_WHICH = 3 // MouseEvent.which value for the right button (assuming a right-handed mouse)
-  const REGEXP_KEYDOWN = new RegExp(`${ARROW_UP_KEYCODE}|${ARROW_DOWN_KEYCODE}|${ESCAPE_KEYCODE}|${SPACE_KEYCODE}`)
+  const REGEXP_KEYDOWN           = new RegExp(`${ARROW_UP_KEYCODE}|${ARROW_DOWN_KEYCODE}|${ESCAPE_KEYCODE}`)
 
   const Event = {
     HIDE             : `hide${EVENT_KEY}`,
@@ -37,8 +38,8 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
     SHOWN            : `shown${EVENT_KEY}`,
     CLICK            : `click${EVENT_KEY}`,
     CLICK_DATA_API   : `click${EVENT_KEY}${DATA_API_KEY}`,
-    FOCUSIN_DATA_API : `focusin${EVENT_KEY}${DATA_API_KEY}`,
-    KEYDOWN_DATA_API : `keydown${EVENT_KEY}${DATA_API_KEY}`
+    KEYDOWN_DATA_API : `keydown${EVENT_KEY}${DATA_API_KEY}`,
+    KEYUP_DATA_API   : `keyup${EVENT_KEY}${DATA_API_KEY}`
   }
 
   const ClassName = {
@@ -51,11 +52,9 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
     BACKDROP      : '.dropdown-backdrop',
     DATA_TOGGLE   : '[data-toggle="dropdown"]',
     FORM_CHILD    : '.dropdown form',
-    ROLE_MENU     : '[role="menu"]',
-    ROLE_LISTBOX  : '[role="listbox"]',
+    MENU          : '.dropdown-menu',
     NAVBAR_NAV    : '.navbar-nav',
-    VISIBLE_ITEMS : '[role="menu"] li:not(.disabled) a, '
-                  + '[role="listbox"] li:not(.disabled) a'
+    VISIBLE_ITEMS : '.dropdown-menu .dropdown-item:not(.disabled)'
   }
 
 
@@ -164,7 +163,8 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
     }
 
     static _clearMenus(event) {
-      if (event && event.which === RIGHT_MOUSE_BUTTON_WHICH) {
+      if (event && (event.which === RIGHT_MOUSE_BUTTON_WHICH ||
+        event.type === 'keyup' && event.which !== TAB_KEYCODE)) {
         return
       }
 
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
         }
 
         if (event && (event.type === 'click' &&
-            /input|textarea/i.test(event.target.tagName) || event.type === 'focusin')
+            /input|textarea/i.test(event.target.tagName) || event.type === 'keyup' && event.which === TAB_KEYCODE)
             && $.contains(parent, event.target)) {
           continue
         }
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
     }
 
     static _dataApiKeydownHandler(event) {
-      if (!REGEXP_KEYDOWN.test(event.which) ||
+      if (!REGEXP_KEYDOWN.test(event.which) || /button/i.test(event.target.tagName) && event.which === SPACE_KEYCODE ||
          /input|textarea/i.test(event.target.tagName)) {
         return
       }
@@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
       const parent   = Dropdown._getParentFromElement(this)
       const isActive = $(parent).hasClass(ClassName.SHOW)
 
-      if (!isActive && event.which !== ESCAPE_KEYCODE ||
-           isActive && event.which === ESCAPE_KEYCODE) {
+      if (!isActive && (event.which !== ESCAPE_KEYCODE || event.which !== SPACE_KEYCODE) ||
+           isActive && (event.which === ESCAPE_KEYCODE || event.which === SPACE_KEYCODE)) {
 
         if (event.which === ESCAPE_KEYCODE) {
           const toggle = $(parent).find(Selector.DATA_TOGGLE)[0]
@@ -279,9 +279,8 @@ const Dropdown = (($) => {
 
   $(document)
     .on(Event.KEYDOWN_DATA_API, Selector.DATA_TOGGLE,  Dropdown._dataApiKeydownHandler)
-    .on(Event.KEYDOWN_DATA_API, Selector.ROLE_MENU,    Dropdown._dataApiKeydownHandler)
-    .on(Event.KEYDOWN_DATA_API, Selector.ROLE_LISTBOX, Dropdown._dataApiKeydownHandler)
-    .on(`${Event.CLICK_DATA_API} ${Event.FOCUSIN_DATA_API}`, Dropdown._clearMenus)
+    .on(Event.KEYDOWN_DATA_API, Selector.MENU, Dropdown._dataApiKeydownHandler)
+    .on(`${Event.CLICK_DATA_API} ${Event.KEYUP_DATA_API}`, Dropdown._clearMenus)
     .on(Event.CLICK_DATA_API, Selector.DATA_TOGGLE, Dropdown.prototype.toggle)
     .on(Event.CLICK_DATA_API, Selector.FORM_CHILD, (e) => {
       e.stopPropagation()
diff --git a/js/tests/unit/dropdown.js b/js/tests/unit/dropdown.js
index 9a34fc0c93..a15eb52450 100644
--- a/js/tests/unit/dropdown.js
+++ b/js/tests/unit/dropdown.js
@@ -45,58 +45,62 @@ $(function () {
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should not open dropdown if target is disabled via attribute', function (assert) {
-    assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    assert.expect(0)
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<button disabled href="#" class="btn dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</button>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown().trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown()
+    setTimeout(function () {
+      assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+    }, 300)
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should set aria-expanded="true" on target when dropdown menu is shown', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
-      .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
-      .bootstrapDropdown()
-      .trigger('click')
-
-    assert.strictEqual($dropdown.attr('aria-expanded'), 'true', 'aria-expanded is set to string "true" on click')
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown()
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.strictEqual($dropdown.attr('aria-expanded'), 'true', 'aria-expanded is set to string "true" on click')
+        done()
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should set aria-expanded="false" on target when dropdown menu is hidden', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(1)
     var done = assert.async()
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
@@ -114,86 +118,107 @@ $(function () {
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should not open dropdown if target is disabled via class', function (assert) {
-    assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    assert.expect(0)
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<button href="#" class="btn dropdown-toggle disabled" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</button>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown().trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+    setTimeout(function () {
+      assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+    }, 300)
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should add class show to menu if clicked', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown().trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown()
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+        done()
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should test if element has a # before assuming it\'s a selector', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="/foo/" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown().trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML).find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]').bootstrapDropdown()
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+        done()
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 
 
   QUnit.test('should remove "show" class if body is clicked', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(2)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
       .bootstrapDropdown()
-      .trigger('click')
 
-    assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
-    $(document.body).trigger('click')
-    assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class removed')
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+        $(document.body).trigger('click')
+      }).on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class removed')
+        done()
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 
-  QUnit.test('should remove "show" class if body is focused', function (assert) {
+  QUnit.test('should remove "show" class if tabbing outside of menu', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(2)
+    var done = assert.async()
     var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
         + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
@@ -209,30 +234,37 @@ $(function () {
        .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
        .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
        .bootstrapDropdown()
-       .trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
-    $(document.body).trigger('focusin')
-    assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class removed')
+    $dropdown
+     .parent('.dropdown')
+     .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+       assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class added on click')
+       var e = $.Event('keyup')
+       e.which = 9 // Tab
+       $(document.body).trigger(e)
+     }).on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+       assert.ok(!$dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), '"show" class removed')
+       done()
+     })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should remove "show" class if body is clicked, with multiple dropdowns', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(7)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="nav">'
-        + '<li><a href="#menu1">Menu 1</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="dropdown" id="testmenu">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="nav">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown" id="testmenu">'
         + '<a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#testmenu">Test menu <span class="caret"/></a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#sub1">Submenu 1</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#sub1">Submenu 1</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
         + '<div class="btn-group">'
         + '<button class="btn">Actions</button>'
-        + '<button class="btn dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><span class="caret"/></button>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Action 1</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<button class="btn dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"></button>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action 1</a>'
+        + '</div>'
         + '</div>'
     var $dropdowns = $(dropdownHTML).appendTo('#qunit-fixture').find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
     var $first = $dropdowns.first()
@@ -240,21 +272,31 @@ $(function () {
 
     assert.strictEqual($dropdowns.length, 2, 'two dropdowns')
 
-    $first.trigger('click')
-    assert.strictEqual($first.parents('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is shown')
-    $(document.body).trigger('click')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+    $first.parent('.dropdown')
+    .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($first.parents('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is shown')
+      $(document.body).trigger('click')
+    }).on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+      $last.trigger('click')
+    })
 
-    $last.trigger('click')
-    assert.strictEqual($last.parent('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is shown')
-    $(document.body).trigger('click')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+    $last.parent('.btn-group')
+    .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($last.parent('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is shown')
+      $(document.body).trigger('click')
+    }).on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+      done()
+    })
+    $first.trigger('click')
   })
 
-  QUnit.test('should remove "show" class if body is focused, with multiple dropdowns', function (assert) {
+  QUnit.test('should remove "show" class if body if tabbing outside of menu, with multiple dropdowns', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(7)
+    var done = assert.async()
     var dropdownHTML = '<div class="nav">'
         + '<div class="dropdown" id="testmenu">'
         + '<a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#testmenu">Test menu <span class="caret"/></a>'
@@ -276,32 +318,45 @@ $(function () {
 
     assert.strictEqual($dropdowns.length, 2, 'two dropdowns')
 
-    $first.trigger('click')
-    assert.strictEqual($first.parents('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is show')
-    $(document.body).trigger('focusin')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+    $first.parent('.dropdown')
+    .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($first.parents('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is shown')
+      var e = $.Event('keyup')
+      e.which = 9 // Tab
+      $(document.body).trigger(e)
+    }).on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+      $last.trigger('click')
+    })
 
-    $last.trigger('click')
-    assert.strictEqual($last.parent('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is show')
-    $(document.body).trigger('focusin')
-    assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+    $last.parent('.btn-group')
+    .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($last.parent('.show').length, 1, '"show" class added on click')
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 1, 'only one dropdown is shown')
+      var e = $.Event('keyup')
+      e.which = 9 // Tab
+      $(document.body).trigger(e)
+    }).on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+      assert.strictEqual($('#qunit-fixture .show').length, 0, '"show" class removed')
+      done()
+    })
+    $first.trigger('click')
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should fire show and hide event', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(2)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
@@ -326,17 +381,17 @@ $(function () {
 
   QUnit.test('should fire shown and hidden event', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(2)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
@@ -360,17 +415,17 @@ $(function () {
 
   QUnit.test('should fire shown and hidden event with a relatedTarget', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(2)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
@@ -394,19 +449,19 @@ $(function () {
     assert.expect(3)
     var done = assert.async()
 
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Secondary link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>'
-        + '<li class="divider"/>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><input type="text" id="input"></li>'
-        + '<li><textarea id="textarea"/></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Secondary link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>'
+        + '<div class="divider"/>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '<input type="text" id="input">'
+        + '<textarea id="textarea"/>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
@@ -433,63 +488,124 @@ $(function () {
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should skip disabled element when using keyboard navigation', function (assert) {
-    assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<ul class="tabs">'
-        + '<li class="dropdown">'
+    assert.expect(2)
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">Disabled link</a></li>'
-        + '<li><a href="#">Another link</a></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
-        + '</li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item disabled" href="#">Disabled link</a>'
+        + '<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
       .bootstrapDropdown()
-      .trigger('click')
 
-    $dropdown.trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 40 }))
-    $dropdown.trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 40 }))
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok(true, 'shown was fired')
+        $dropdown.trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 40 }))
+        $dropdown.trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 40 }))
+        assert.ok(!$(document.activeElement).is('.disabled'), '.disabled is not focused')
+        done()
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
+  })
+
+  QUnit.test('should focus next/previous element when using keyboard navigation', function (assert) {
+    assert.expect(4)
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="tabs">'
+        + '<div class="dropdown">'
+        + '<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</a>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<a id="item1" class="dropdown-item" href="#">A link</a>'
+        + '<a id="item2" class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another link</a>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+        + '</div>'
+    var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
+      .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
+      .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
+      .bootstrapDropdown()
+
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok(true, 'shown was fired')
+        $dropdown.trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 40 }))
+        assert.ok($(document.activeElement).is($('#item1')), 'item1 is focused')
+
+        $(document.activeElement).trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 40 }))
+        assert.ok($(document.activeElement).is($('#item2')), 'item2 is focused')
+
+        $(document.activeElement).trigger($.Event('keydown', { which: 38 }))
+        assert.ok($(document.activeElement).is($('#item1')), 'item1 is focused')
+        done()
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
 
-    assert.ok(!$(document.activeElement).parent().is('.disabled'), '.disabled is not focused')
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should not close the dropdown if the user clicks on a text field', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="btn-group">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<button type="button" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</button>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><input id="textField" type="text" /></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<input id="textField" type="text" />'
+        + '</div>'
         + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
       .bootstrapDropdown()
-      .trigger('click')
 
-    $('#textField').trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.btn-group').hasClass('show'), 'dropdown menu is shown')
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        $('#textField').trigger('click')
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), 'dropdown menu is shown')
+        setTimeout(function () {
+          done()
+        }, 300)
+      })
+      .on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), 'dropdown menu is shown')
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 
   QUnit.test('should not close the dropdown if the user clicks on a textarea', function (assert) {
     assert.expect(1)
-    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="btn-group">'
+    var done = assert.async()
+    var dropdownHTML = '<div class="dropdown">'
         + '<button type="button" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown</button>'
-        + '<ul class="dropdown-menu">'
-        + '<li><textarea id="textArea"></textarea></li>'
-        + '</ul>'
+        + '<div class="dropdown-menu">'
+        + '<textarea id="textArea"></textarea>'
+        + '</div>'
         + '</div>'
     var $dropdown = $(dropdownHTML)
       .appendTo('#qunit-fixture')
       .find('[data-toggle="dropdown"]')
       .bootstrapDropdown()
-      .trigger('click')
 
-    $('#textArea').trigger('click')
-
-    assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.btn-group').hasClass('show'), 'dropdown menu is shown')
+    $dropdown
+      .parent('.dropdown')
+      .on('shown.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        $('#textArea').trigger('click')
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), 'dropdown menu is shown')
+        setTimeout(function () {
+          done()
+        }, 300)
+      })
+      .on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function () {
+        assert.ok($dropdown.parent('.dropdown').hasClass('show'), 'dropdown menu is shown')
+      })
+    $dropdown.trigger('click')
   })
 })