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Use the 'spacing' template. More examples
The most important change is to say "for the named breakpoint ( `sm`, `md`, `lg`, `xl`) and above". The existing "hiding elements para" (not yet live) is exactly what's needed. Keep simple for "english as a second language" people (e.g. hide not hidden)
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@ -6,20 +6,34 @@ group: utilities
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toc: true
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---
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## Common `display` values
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## How it Works
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The [`display` property](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display) accepts a handful of values and we support many of them with utility classes. We purposefully don't provide every value as a utility, so here's what we support:
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Change the `display` value of elements with our responsive-friendly display utility classes.
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- `.d-none`
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- `.d-inline`
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- `.d-inline-block`
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- `.d-block`
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- `.d-table`
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- `.d-table-cell`
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- `.d-flex`
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- `.d-inline-flex`
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The [`display`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display) property accepts lots of values, and we support many of them with utility classes. We purposefully don't provide them all.
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Put them to use by applying any of the classes to an element of your choice. For example, here's how you could use the inline, block, or inline-block utilities (the same applies to the other classes).
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## Notation
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The classes are named using the format
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* `d-{display}` - for all content
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* `d-{breakpoint}-{display}` - ** for the named breakpoint ( `sm`, `md`, `lg`, `xl`) and above.**
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Where *display* is one of:
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* `none`
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* `inline`
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* `inline-block`
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* `block`
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* `table`
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* `table-cell`
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* `flex`
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* `inline-flex`
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For example, `d-lg-none` sets `display:none` on screens larger than the lg breakpoint.
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Combine these classes to get the effect you need.
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## Examples
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{% example html %}
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<div class="d-inline bg-success">d-inline</div>
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@ -28,25 +42,9 @@ Put them to use by applying any of the classes to an element of your choice. For
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{% example html %}
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<span class="d-block bg-primary">d-block</span>
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<span class="d-block bg-primary">d-block</span>
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{% endexample %}
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{% example html %}
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<div class="d-inline-block bg-warning">d-inline-block</div>
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<div class="d-inline-block bg-warning">d-inline-block</div>
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{% endexample %}
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Responsive variations also exist for every single utility mentioned above.
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{% for bp in site.data.breakpoints %}
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-none`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-inline`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-inline-block`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-block`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-table`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-table-cell`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-flex`
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- `.d{{ bp.abbr }}-inline-flex`{% endfor %}
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## Hiding Elements
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For faster mobile-friendly development, use responsive display classes for showing and hiding elements by device. Avoid creating entirely different versions of the same site, instead hide element responsively for each screen size.
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@ -70,9 +68,14 @@ To show an element only on a given interval of screen sizes you can combine one
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| Visible only on lg | `d-none d-lg-block d-xl-none` |
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| Visible only on xl | `d-none d-xl-block` |
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{% example html %}
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<div class="d-lg-none">hide on screens wider than lg</div>
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<div class="d-none d-lg-block">hide on screens smaller than lg</div>
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{% endexample %}
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## Display in print
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Change the `display` value of elements when printing with our print display utilities.
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Change the `display` value of elements when printing with our print display utility classes.
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| Class | Print style |
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| --- | --- |
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@ -80,3 +83,11 @@ Change the `display` value of elements when printing with our print display util
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| `.d-print-inline` | Applies `display: inline` to the element when printing |
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| `.d-print-inline-block` | Applies `display: inline-block` to the element when printing |
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| `.d-print-none` | Applies `display: none` to the element when printing |
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The print and display classes can be combined.
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{% example html %}
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<div class="d-print-none">Screen Only (hide on print)</div>
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<div class="d-none d-print-block">Print Only (hide on screen)</div>
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<div class="d-none d-lg-block d-print-block">(lg or wider) screen and print only. Hide on smaller than lg screen.</div>
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{% endexample %}
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