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v4: Flexbox nav options (#21201)
* Add some flexbox nav components - Includes .nav-justified for inline, tab, and pill nav components - Includes example of using the flex utils (.d- and .flex-items-) for centered nav * redo heading hierarchy a bit
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@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ Navigation available in Bootstrap share general markup and styles, from the base
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If you are using navs to provide a navigation bar, be sure to add a `role="navigation"` to the most logical parent container of the `<ul>`, or wrap a `<nav>` element around the whole navigation. Do not add the role to the `<ul>` itself, as this would prevent it from being announced as an actual list by assistive technologies.
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## Base nav
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## Examples
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### Base nav
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Roll your own navigation style by extending the base `.nav` component. All Bootstrap's nav components are built on top of this by specifying additional styles. Includes styles for the disabled state, but **not the active state**.
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@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Classes are used throughout, so your markup can be super flexible. Use `<ul>`s l
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</nav>
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{% endexample %}
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## Inline
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### Inline
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Space out nav links in a horizontal band with `.nav-inline`. Longer series of links will wrap to a new line.
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@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ The same works for a navigation built with lists.
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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## Tabs
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### Tabs
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Takes the basic nav from above and adds the `.nav-tabs` class to generate a tabbed interface. Use them to create tabbable regions with our [tab JavaScript plugin](#javascript-behavior).
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@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ Takes the basic nav from above and adds the `.nav-tabs` class to generate a tabb
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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## Pills
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### Pills
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Take that same HTML, but use `.nav-pills` instead:
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@ -210,6 +212,92 @@ Add dropdown menus with a little extra HTML and the [dropdowns JavaScript plugin
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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## Flexbox variations
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When in [flexbox mode]({{ site.baseurl }}/getting-started/flexbox/), tabbed and pilled navigation components gain access to additional nav styles. **These aren't available in default Bootstrap** due to a bug in table styles and responsive behavior.
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### Justified nav
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Create equal-width links in a navigation component by adding `.nav-justified` to a `.nav` component. This works with the inline, tab, and pill variants.
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Using the inline nav:
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{% example html %}
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<ul class="nav nav-inline nav-justified">
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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You can also use it on tabs:
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{% example html %}
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<ul class="nav nav-tabs nav-justified">
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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And pills, too:
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{% example html %}
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<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-justified">
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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### Centered nav
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Using our [flexbox utilities]({{ site.baseurl }}/layout/flexbox-grid/#horizontal-alignment), you can also customize your navigation components to change the alignment of nav items. For example, here are center aligned links on the inline nav component.
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{% example html %}
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<ul class="nav nav-inline d-flex flex-items-xs-center">
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item">
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<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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{% endexample %}
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## JavaScript behavior
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Use the tab JavaScript plugin—include it individually or through the compiled `bootstrap.js` file—to extend our navigational tabs and pills to create tabbable panes of local content, even via dropdown menus.
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@ -155,3 +155,25 @@
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display: block;
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}
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}
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// Justified navigation (flexbox only)
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//
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// Justified nav components are only built for flexbox mode in Bootstrap 4. In
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// previous versions, this component variation was limited to anchor-based nav
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// implementations--meaning it couldn't be used on button elements. This is due
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// to a longstanding Safari bug in responsive table styles.
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//
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// Using flexbox, we avoid that problem altogether at the cost of no default
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// justified navigation for default Bootstrap. Sorry, y'all <3.
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@if $enable-flex {
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.nav-justified {
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display: flex;
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.nav-item {
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flex: 1;
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text-align: center;
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}
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}
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}
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