* Update the form focus mixin to use a manual `$enable-shadows` check so we can always ensure a focus state for accessibility and consistency
* - Add new `$input-btn-focus-width` and `$input-btn-focus-color` variables.
- Replace separate `$btn-focus-box-shadow` and `$input-focus-box-shadow`
variables with unified `$input-btn-focus-box-shadow` to match our
combined variables approach elsewhere.
* Put new focus width var to use in buttons mixins
* use new button input-box shadow var
* Add a new mixin for quickly adding linear gradient to components when $enable-gradients is set to true
* use correct var
* fix focus shadows in button mixins
* Add opt-in gradients to alerts, buttons, carousel, custom radios and checkboxes, custom file input, and dropdown items
* Generate .bg-gradient- utilities
* add headings to colors page and document bg-gradient utils
* update the button color for active status, check with yiq as it's done for basic state and hover state
- Rather than mix multiple properties in our color utilities, this splits all color and all background utils into separate classes.
- Adds new .text-white class to help lighten text color for darker backgrounds
- Simplifies variables usage
- Makes components and brand variable usage more consistent (dark bg and white text throughout instead of some mixed light and dark bgs)
- Very likely means lower contrast and thus no more AA compliance (we'll want to fix that eventually obviously)
