* Update the form focus mixin to use a manual `$enable-shadows` check so we can always ensure a focus state for accessibility and consistency
* - Add new `$input-btn-focus-width` and `$input-btn-focus-color` variables.
- Replace separate `$btn-focus-box-shadow` and `$input-focus-box-shadow`
variables with unified `$input-btn-focus-box-shadow` to match our
combined variables approach elsewhere.
* Put new focus width var to use in buttons mixins
* use new button input-box shadow var
* Add a new mixin for quickly adding linear gradient to components when $enable-gradients is set to true
* use correct var
* fix focus shadows in button mixins
* Add opt-in gradients to alerts, buttons, carousel, custom radios and checkboxes, custom file input, and dropdown items
* Generate .bg-gradient- utilities
* add headings to colors page and document bg-gradient utils
* update the button color for active status, check with yiq as it's done for basic state and hover state
IE10 and IE11 do not properly support the use of margin-auto on flex parents with a justify-content value other than flex-start. This PR removes the examples showcasing those two classes at play together in favor of simpler ones with _just_ the margin-auto utilities.
More details can be found at https://stackoverflow.com/a/37535548, which has been linked to from the docs as well.
Closes#24319 and closes#24413.
I feel like `auto` is missing from the values here and that it should be there. Although it is mentioned below, only a single use case, whereas in other sections it appears with the option to set the left margin of an element to auto, for example.
