mirror of
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db4e5efb8f
as discssued in https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues/15117#issuecomment-63029993 - added ``scope="row"`` to row headers - made sure row headers are actual ``<th>`` elements - removed ``scope="col"`` where it was redundant - simplified table examples with (to me) unnecessary ``rowspan``/``colspan`` (unless you really want complex tables, in which case we would need full-on ``id`` and ``headers`` attributes to make sure each table cell has an explicit association with the related header cells - overkill, in my opinion) - one table (in typography) left header-less, as it's more or less presentational (though its structure is still important, hence not adding ``role="presentation"``)
259 lines
11 KiB
HTML
259 lines
11 KiB
HTML
<div class="bs-docs-section">
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<h1 id="responsive-utilities" class="page-header">Responsive utilities</h1>
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<p class="lead">For faster mobile-friendly development, use these utility classes for showing and hiding content by device via media query. Also included are utility classes for toggling content when printed.</p>
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<p>Try to use these on a limited basis and avoid creating entirely different versions of the same site. Instead, use them to complement each device's presentation.</p>
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<h2 id="responsive-utilities-classes">Available classes</h2>
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<p>Use a single or combination of the available classes for toggling content across viewport breakpoints.</p>
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<div class="table-responsive">
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<table class="table table-bordered table-striped responsive-utilities">
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th></th>
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<th>
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Extra small devices
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<small>Phones (<768px)</small>
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</th>
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<th>
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Small devices
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<small>Tablets (≥768px)</small>
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</th>
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<th>
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Medium devices
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<small>Desktops (≥992px)</small>
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</th>
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<th>
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Large devices
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<small>Desktops (≥1200px)</small>
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</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-xs-*</code></th>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-sm-*</code></th>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-md-*</code></th>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-lg-*</code></th>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.hidden-xs</code></th>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.hidden-sm</code></th>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.hidden-md</code></th>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.hidden-lg</code></th>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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<p>As of v3.2.0, the <code>.visible-*-*</code> classes for each breakpoint come in three variations, one for each CSS <code>display</code> property value listed below.</p>
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<div class="table-responsive">
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<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Group of classes</th>
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<th>CSS <code>display</code></th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-*-block</code></th>
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<td><code>display: block;</code></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-*-inline</code></th>
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<td><code>display: inline;</code></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.visible-*-inline-block</code></th>
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<td><code>display: inline-block;</code></td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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<p>So, for extra small (<code>xs</code>) screens for example, the available <code>.visible-*-*</code> classes are: <code>.visible-xs-block</code>, <code>.visible-xs-inline</code>, and <code>.visible-xs-inline-block</code>.</p>
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<p>The classes <code>.visible-xs</code>, <code>.visible-sm</code>, <code>.visible-md</code>, and <code>.visible-lg</code> also exist, but are <strong>deprecated as of v3.2.0</strong>. They are approximately equivalent to <code>.visible-*-block</code>, except with additional special cases for toggling <code><table></code>-related elements.</p>
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<h2 id="responsive-utilities-print">Print classes</h2>
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<p>Similar to the regular responsive classes, use these for toggling content for print.</p>
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<div class="table-responsive">
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<table class="table table-bordered table-striped responsive-utilities">
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Classes</th>
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<th>Browser</th>
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<th>Print</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row">
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<code>.visible-print-block</code><br>
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<code>.visible-print-inline</code><br>
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<code>.visible-print-inline-block</code>
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</th>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<th scope="row"><code>.hidden-print</code></th>
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<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
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<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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<p>The class <code>.visible-print</code> also exists but is <strong>deprecated</strong> as of v3.2.0. It is approximately equivalent to <code>.visible-print-block</code>, except with additional special cases for <code><table></code>-related elements.</p>
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<h2 id="responsive-utilities-tests">Test cases</h2>
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<p>Resize your browser or load on different devices to test the responsive utility classes.</p>
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<h3>Visible on...</h3>
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<p>Green checkmarks indicate the element <strong>is visible</strong> in your current viewport.</p>
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<div class="row responsive-utilities-test visible-on">
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-xs">Extra small</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block">✔ Visible on x-small</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-sm">Small</span>
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<span class="visible-sm-block">✔ Visible on small</span>
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</div>
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<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-md">Medium</span>
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<span class="visible-md-block">✔ Visible on medium</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-lg">Large</span>
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<span class="visible-lg-block">✔ Visible on large</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="row responsive-utilities-test visible-on">
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Extra small and small</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block visible-sm-block">✔ Visible on x-small and small</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-md hidden-lg">Medium and large</span>
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<span class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block">✔ Visible on medium and large</span>
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</div>
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<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-xs hidden-md">Extra small and medium</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block visible-md-block">✔ Visible on x-small and medium</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-sm hidden-lg">Small and large</span>
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<span class="visible-sm-block visible-lg-block">✔ Visible on small and large</span>
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</div>
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<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-xs hidden-lg">Extra small and large</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block visible-lg-block">✔ Visible on x-small and large</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-sm hidden-md">Small and medium</span>
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<span class="visible-sm-block visible-md-block">✔ Visible on small and medium</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<h3>Hidden on...</h3>
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<p>Here, green checkmarks also indicate the element <strong>is hidden</strong> in your current viewport.</p>
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<div class="row responsive-utilities-test hidden-on">
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-xs">Extra small</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block">✔ Hidden on x-small</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-sm">Small</span>
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<span class="visible-sm-block">✔ Hidden on small</span>
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</div>
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<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-md">Medium</span>
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<span class="visible-md-block">✔ Hidden on medium</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
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<span class="hidden-lg">Large</span>
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<span class="visible-lg-block">✔ Hidden on large</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="row responsive-utilities-test hidden-on">
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Extra small and small</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block visible-sm-block">✔ Hidden on x-small and small</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-md hidden-lg">Medium and large</span>
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<span class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block">✔ Hidden on medium and large</span>
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</div>
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<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-xs hidden-md">Extra small and medium</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block visible-md-block">✔ Hidden on x-small and medium</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-sm hidden-lg">Small and large</span>
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<span class="visible-sm-block visible-lg-block">✔ Hidden on small and large</span>
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</div>
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<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-xs hidden-lg">Extra small and large</span>
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<span class="visible-xs-block visible-lg-block">✔ Hidden on x-small and large</span>
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</div>
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<div class="col-xs-6">
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<span class="hidden-sm hidden-md">Small and medium</span>
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<span class="visible-sm-block visible-md-block">✔ Hidden on small and medium</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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