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Bootstrap/docs/_includes/js/carousel.html
Chris Rebert 2e3f1a23f6 Merge pull request #14072 from twbs/carousel-gloss-buttons
Add screenreader text to prev/next carousel buttons in examples to improve accessibility
2014-07-07 20:16:52 -07:00

243 lines
9.9 KiB
HTML

<div class="bs-docs-section">
<h1 id="carousel" class="page-header">Carousel <small>carousel.js</small></h1>
<h2 id="carousel-examples">Examples</h2>
<p>The slideshow below shows a generic plugin and component for cycling through elements like a carousel.</p>
<div class="bs-example">
<div id="carousel-example-generic" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active">
<img data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#777:#555/text:First slide" alt="First slide">
</div>
<div class="item">
<img data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#666:#444/text:Second slide" alt="Second slide">
</div>
<div class="item">
<img data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#555:#333/text:Third slide" alt="Third slide">
</div>
</div>
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
</div><!-- /example -->
{% highlight html %}
<div id="carousel-example-generic" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<!-- Indicators -->
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<!-- Wrapper for slides -->
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active">
<img src="..." alt="...">
<div class="carousel-caption">
...
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="..." alt="...">
<div class="carousel-caption">
...
</div>
</div>
...
</div>
<!-- Controls -->
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
{% endhighlight %}
<div class="bs-callout bs-callout-warning" id="callout-carousel-transitions">
<h4>Transition animations not supported in Internet Explorer 8 &amp; 9</h4>
<p>Bootstrap exclusively uses CSS3 for its animations, but Internet Explorer 8 &amp; 9 don't support the necessary CSS properties. Thus, there are no slide transition animations when using these browsers. We have intentionally decided not to include jQuery-based fallbacks for the transitions.</p>
</div>
<h3>Optional captions</h3>
<p>Add captions to your slides easily with the <code>.carousel-caption</code> element within any <code>.item</code>. Place just about any optional HTML within there and it will be automatically aligned and formatted.</p>
<div class="bs-example">
<div id="carousel-example-captions" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#carousel-example-captions" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-captions" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-captions" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active">
<img data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#777:#777" alt="First slide image">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>First slide label</h3>
<p>Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue mollis interdum.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#666:#666" alt="Second slide image">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Second slide label</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img data-src="holder.js/900x500/auto/#555:#5555" alt="Third slide image">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Third slide label</h3>
<p>Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-captions" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-captions" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
</div><!-- /example -->
{% highlight html %}
<div class="item">
<img src="..." alt="...">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>...</h3>
<p>...</p>
</div>
</div>
{% endhighlight %}
<div class="bs-callout bs-callout-danger">
<h4>Accessibility issue</h4>
<p>The carousel component is generally not compliant with accessibility standards. If you need to be compliant, please consider other options for presenting your content.</p>
</div>
<h2 id="carousel-usage">Usage</h2>
<h3>Multiple carousels</h3>
<p>Carousels require the use of an <code>id</code> on the outermost container (the <code>.carousel</code>) for carousel controls to function properly. When adding multiple carousels, or when changing a carousel's <code>id</code>, be sure to update the relevant controls.</p>
<h3>Via data attributes</h3>
<p>Use data attributes to easily control the position of the carousel. <code>data-slide</code> accepts the keywords <code>prev</code> or <code>next</code>, which alters the slide position relative to its current position. Alternatively, use <code>data-slide-to</code> to pass a raw slide index to the carousel <code>data-slide-to="2"</code>, which shifts the slide position to a particular index beginning with <code>0</code>.</p>
<p>The <code>data-ride="carousel"</code> attribute is used to mark a carousel as animating starting at page load. <strong class="text-danger">It cannot be used in combination with (redundant and unnecessary) explicit JavaScript initialization of the same carousel.</strong></p>
<h3>Via JavaScript</h3>
<p>Call carousel manually with:</p>
{% highlight js %}
$('.carousel').carousel()
{% endhighlight %}
<h3>Options</h3>
<p>Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to <code>data-</code>, as in <code>data-interval=""</code>.</p>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="width: 100px;">Name</th>
<th style="width: 50px;">type</th>
<th style="width: 50px;">default</th>
<th>description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>interval</td>
<td>number</td>
<td>5000</td>
<td>The amount of time to delay between automatically cycling an item. If false, carousel will not automatically cycle.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>pause</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>"hover"</td>
<td>Pauses the cycling of the carousel on mouseenter and resumes the cycling of the carousel on mouseleave.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>wrap</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>true</td>
<td>Whether the carousel should cycle continuously or have hard stops.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div><!-- /.table-responsive -->
<h3>Methods</h3>
<h4>.carousel(options)</h4>
<p>Initializes the carousel with an optional options <code>object</code> and starts cycling through items.</p>
{% highlight js %}
$('.carousel').carousel({
interval: 2000
})
{% endhighlight %}
<h4>.carousel('cycle')</h4>
<p>Cycles through the carousel items from left to right.</p>
<h4>.carousel('pause')</h4>
<p>Stops the carousel from cycling through items.</p>
<h4>.carousel(number)</h4>
<p>Cycles the carousel to a particular frame (0 based, similar to an array).</p>
<h4>.carousel('prev')</h4>
<p>Cycles to the previous item.</p>
<h4>.carousel('next')</h4>
<p>Cycles to the next item.</p>
<h3>Events</h3>
<p>Bootstrap's carousel class exposes two events for hooking into carousel functionality.</p>
<p>Both events have the following additional properties:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>direction</code>: The direction in which the carousel is sliding (either <code>"left"</code> or <code>"right"</code>).</li>
<li><code>relatedTarget</code>: The DOM element that is being slid into place as the active item.</li>
</ul>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="width: 150px;">Event Type</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>slide.bs.carousel</td>
<td>This event fires immediately when the <code>slide</code> instance method is invoked.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>slid.bs.carousel</td>
<td>This event is fired when the carousel has completed its slide transition.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div><!-- /.table-responsive -->
{% highlight js %}
$('#myCarousel').on('slide.bs.carousel', function () {
// do something…
})
{% endhighlight %}
</div>