mirror of
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6c608bed42
We'll land a patch on main later.
650 lines
54 KiB
HTML
650 lines
54 KiB
HTML
<!doctype html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
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<meta name="description" content="Examples and usage guidelines for form control styles, layout options, and custom components for creating a wide variety of forms.">
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<meta name="author" content="Mark Otto, Jacob Thornton, and Bootstrap contributors">
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<meta name="generator" content="Hugo 0.79.0">
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<meta name="docsearch:language" content="en">
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<meta name="docsearch:version" content="5.0">
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<title>Forms · Bootstrap v5.0</title>
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<link rel="canonical" href="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/forms/overview/">
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<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
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<link href="/docs/5.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-giJF6kkoqNQ00vy+HMDP7azOuL0xtbfIcaT9wjKHr8RbDVddVHyTfAAsrekwKmP1" crossorigin="anonymous">
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<link href="/docs/5.0/assets/css/docs.css" rel="stylesheet">
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<!-- Favicons -->
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<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/docs/5.0/assets/img/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png" sizes="180x180">
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<link rel="icon" href="/docs/5.0/assets/img/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" type="image/png">
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<link rel="icon" href="/docs/5.0/assets/img/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16" type="image/png">
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<link rel="manifest" href="/docs/5.0/assets/img/favicons/manifest.json">
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<link rel="mask-icon" href="/docs/5.0/assets/img/favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#7952b3">
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<link rel="icon" href="/docs/5.0/assets/img/favicons/favicon.ico">
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<meta name="theme-color" content="#7952b3">
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<!-- Twitter -->
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<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
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<meta name="twitter:site" content="@getbootstrap">
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<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@getbootstrap">
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="Forms">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="Examples and usage guidelines for form control styles, layout options, and custom components for creating a wide variety of forms.">
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<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/assets/brand/bootstrap-social.png">
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<!-- Facebook -->
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<meta property="og:url" content="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/forms/overview/">
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<meta property="og:title" content="Forms">
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<meta property="og:description" content="Examples and usage guidelines for form control styles, layout options, and custom components for creating a wide variety of forms.">
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<meta property="og:type" content="article">
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<meta property="og:image" content="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/assets/brand/bootstrap-social.png">
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<meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png">
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<meta property="og:image:width" content="1000">
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<meta property="og:image:height" content="500">
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<script>
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window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date;
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ga('create', 'UA-146052-10', 'getbootstrap.com');
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ga('set', 'anonymizeIp', true);
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ga('send', 'pageview');
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</script>
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<script async src="https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js"></script>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="skippy overflow-hidden">
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<div class="container-xl">
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<a class="visually-hidden-focusable d-inline-flex p-2 m-1" href="#content">Skip to main content</a>
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<a class="visually-hidden-focusable d-none d-md-inline-flex p-2 m-1" href="#bd-docs-nav">Skip to docs navigation</a>
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</div>
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</div>
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<header class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bd-navbar">
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<nav class="container-xxl flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap" aria-label="Main navigation">
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<a class="navbar-brand p-0 me-2" href="/" aria-label="Bootstrap">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="32" class="d-block my-1" viewBox="0 0 118 94" role="img"><title>Bootstrap</title><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M24.509 0c-6.733 0-11.715 5.893-11.492 12.284.214 6.14-.064 14.092-2.066 20.577C8.943 39.365 5.547 43.485 0 44.014v5.972c5.547.529 8.943 4.649 10.951 11.153 2.002 6.485 2.28 14.437 2.066 20.577C12.794 88.106 17.776 94 24.51 94H93.5c6.733 0 11.714-5.893 11.491-12.284-.214-6.14.064-14.092 2.066-20.577 2.009-6.504 5.396-10.624 10.943-11.153v-5.972c-5.547-.529-8.934-4.649-10.943-11.153-2.002-6.484-2.28-14.437-2.066-20.577C105.214 5.894 100.233 0 93.5 0H24.508zM80 57.863C80 66.663 73.436 72 62.543 72H44a2 2 0 01-2-2V24a2 2 0 012-2h18.437c9.083 0 15.044 4.92 15.044 12.474 0 5.302-4.01 10.049-9.119 10.88v.277C75.317 46.394 80 51.21 80 57.863zM60.521 28.34H49.948v14.934h8.905c6.884 0 10.68-2.772 10.68-7.727 0-4.643-3.264-7.207-9.012-7.207zM49.948 49.2v16.458H60.91c7.167 0 10.964-2.876 10.964-8.281 0-5.406-3.903-8.178-11.425-8.178H49.948z" fill="currentColor"/></svg>
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</a>
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<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#bdNavbar" aria-controls="bdNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
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<svg class="bi" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
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<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M2.5 11.5A.5.5 0 0 1 3 11h10a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zm0-4A.5.5 0 0 1 3 7h10a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zm0-4A.5.5 0 0 1 3 3h10a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5z"/>
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</svg>
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</button>
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<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bdNavbar">
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<ul class="navbar-nav flex-row flex-wrap bd-navbar-nav pt-2 py-md-0">
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Navbar', 'Community links', 'Bootstrap');">Home</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2 active" aria-current="true" href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/introduction/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Navbar', 'Community links', 'Docs');">Docs</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="/docs/5.0/examples/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Navbar', 'Community links', 'Examples');">Examples</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://icons.getbootstrap.com/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Navbar', 'Community links', 'Icons');" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Icons</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://themes.getbootstrap.com/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Navbar', 'Community links', 'Themes');" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Themes</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://blog.getbootstrap.com/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Navbar', 'Community links', 'Blog');" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Blog</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<hr class="d-md-none text-white-50">
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<ul class="navbar-nav flex-row flex-wrap ms-md-auto">
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://github.com/twbs" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="36" height="36" class="navbar-nav-svg d-inline-block align-text-top" viewBox="0 0 512 499.36" role="img"><title>GitHub</title><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M256 0C114.64 0 0 114.61 0 256c0 113.09 73.34 209 175.08 242.9 12.8 2.35 17.47-5.56 17.47-12.34 0-6.08-.22-22.18-.35-43.54-71.2 15.49-86.2-34.34-86.2-34.34-11.64-29.57-28.42-37.45-28.42-37.45-23.27-15.84 1.73-15.55 1.73-15.55 25.69 1.81 39.21 26.38 39.21 26.38 22.84 39.12 59.92 27.82 74.5 21.27 2.33-16.54 8.94-27.82 16.25-34.22-56.84-6.43-116.6-28.43-116.6-126.49 0-27.95 10-50.8 26.35-68.69-2.63-6.48-11.42-32.5 2.51-67.75 0 0 21.49-6.88 70.4 26.24a242.65 242.65 0 0 1 128.18 0c48.87-33.13 70.33-26.24 70.33-26.24 14 35.25 5.18 61.27 2.55 67.75 16.41 17.9 26.31 40.75 26.31 68.69 0 98.35-59.85 120-116.88 126.32 9.19 7.9 17.38 23.53 17.38 47.41 0 34.22-.31 61.83-.31 70.23 0 6.85 4.61 14.81 17.6 12.31C438.72 464.97 512 369.08 512 256.02 512 114.62 397.37 0 256 0z"/></svg>
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<small class="d-md-none ms-2">GitHub</small>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://twitter.com/getbootstrap" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="36" height="36" class="navbar-nav-svg d-inline-block align-text-top" viewBox="0 0 512 416.32" role="img"><title>Twitter</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M160.83 416.32c193.2 0 298.92-160.22 298.92-298.92 0-4.51 0-9-.2-13.52A214 214 0 0 0 512 49.38a212.93 212.93 0 0 1-60.44 16.6 105.7 105.7 0 0 0 46.3-58.19 209 209 0 0 1-66.79 25.37 105.09 105.09 0 0 0-181.73 71.91 116.12 116.12 0 0 0 2.66 24c-87.28-4.3-164.73-46.3-216.56-109.82A105.48 105.48 0 0 0 68 159.6a106.27 106.27 0 0 1-47.53-13.11v1.43a105.28 105.28 0 0 0 84.21 103.06 105.67 105.67 0 0 1-47.33 1.84 105.06 105.06 0 0 0 98.14 72.94A210.72 210.72 0 0 1 25 370.84a202.17 202.17 0 0 1-25-1.43 298.85 298.85 0 0 0 160.83 46.92"/></svg>
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<small class="d-md-none ms-2">Twitter</small>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://bootstrap-slack.herokuapp.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="36" height="36" class="navbar-nav-svg d-inline-block align-text-top" viewBox="0 0 512 512" role="img"><title>Slack</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M210.787 234.832l68.31-22.883 22.1 65.977-68.309 22.882z"/><path fill="currentColor" d="M490.54 185.6C437.7 9.59 361.6-31.34 185.6 21.46S-31.3 150.4 21.46 326.4 150.4 543.3 326.4 490.54 543.34 361.6 490.54 185.6zM401.7 299.8l-33.15 11.05 11.46 34.38c4.5 13.92-2.87 29.06-16.78 33.56-2.87.82-6.14 1.64-9 1.23a27.32 27.32 0 0 1-24.56-18l-11.46-34.38-68.36 22.92 11.46 34.38c4.5 13.92-2.87 29.06-16.78 33.56-2.87.82-6.14 1.64-9 1.23a27.32 27.32 0 0 1-24.56-18l-11.46-34.43-33.15 11.05c-2.87.82-6.14 1.64-9 1.23a27.32 27.32 0 0 1-24.56-18c-4.5-13.92 2.87-29.06 16.78-33.56l33.12-11.03-22.1-65.9-33.15 11.05c-2.87.82-6.14 1.64-9 1.23a27.32 27.32 0 0 1-24.56-18c-4.48-13.93 2.89-29.07 16.81-33.58l33.15-11.05-11.46-34.38c-4.5-13.92 2.87-29.06 16.78-33.56s29.06 2.87 33.56 16.78l11.46 34.38 68.36-22.92-11.46-34.38c-4.5-13.92 2.87-29.06 16.78-33.56s29.06 2.87 33.56 16.78l11.47 34.42 33.15-11.05c13.92-4.5 29.06 2.87 33.56 16.78s-2.87 29.06-16.78 33.56L329.7 194.6l22.1 65.9 33.15-11.05c13.92-4.5 29.06 2.87 33.56 16.78s-2.88 29.07-16.81 33.57z"/></svg>
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<small class="d-md-none ms-2">Slack</small>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="nav-item col-6 col-md-auto">
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<a class="nav-link p-2" href="https://opencollective.com/bootstrap" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="36" height="36" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" class="navbar-nav-svg d-inline-block align-text-top" viewBox="0 0 40 41" role="img"><title>Open Collective</title><path fill-opacity=".4" d="M32.8 21c0 2.4-.8 4.9-2 6.9l5.1 5.1c2.5-3.4 4.1-7.6 4.1-12 0-4.6-1.6-8.8-4-12.2L30.7 14c1.2 2 2 4.3 2 7z"/><path d="M20 33.7a12.8 12.8 0 0 1 0-25.6c2.6 0 5 .7 7 2.1L32 5a20 20 0 1 0 .1 31.9l-5-5.2a13 13 0 0 1-7 2z"/></svg>
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<small class="d-md-none ms-2">Open Collective</small>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<a class="btn btn-bd-download d-lg-inline-block my-2 my-md-0 ms-md-3" href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/download/">Download</a>
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</div>
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</nav>
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</header>
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<nav class="bd-subnavbar py-2" aria-label="Secondary navigation">
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<div class="container-xxl d-flex align-items-md-center">
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<form class="bd-search position-relative me-auto">
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<input type="search" class="form-control" id="search-input" placeholder="Search docs..." aria-label="Search docs for..." autocomplete="off" data-bd-docs-version="5.0">
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</form>
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<div class="dropdown ms-3">
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<button class="btn btn-bd-light dropdown-toggle" id="bd-versions" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" data-bs-display="static">
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<span class="d-none d-lg-inline">Bootstrap</span> v5.0
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</button>
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<ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-end" aria-labelledby="bd-versions">
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<li><a class="dropdown-item current" aria-current="true" href="/docs/5.0/">Latest (5.0.x)</a></li>
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<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
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<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.6/">v4.6.x</a></li>
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<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.4/">v3.4.1</a></li>
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<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/">v2.3.2</a></li>
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<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>
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<li><a class="dropdown-item" href="/docs/versions/">All versions</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<button class="btn bd-sidebar-toggle d-md-none py-0 px-1 ms-3 order-3 collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#bd-docs-nav" aria-controls="bd-docs-nav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle docs navigation">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" class="bi bi-expand" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
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<title>Expand</title>
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<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M1 8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h13a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1h-13A.5.5 0 0 1 1 8zM7.646.146a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l2 2a.5.5 0 0 1-.708.708L8.5 1.707V5.5a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V1.707L6.354 2.854a.5.5 0 1 1-.708-.708l2-2zM8 10a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v3.793l1.146-1.147a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-2 2a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-2-2a.5.5 0 0 1 .708-.708L7.5 14.293V10.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 10z"/>
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</svg>
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" class="bi bi-collapse" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
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<title>Collapse</title>
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<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M1 8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h13a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1h-13A.5.5 0 0 1 1 8zm7-8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v3.793l1.146-1.147a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-2 2a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0l-2-2a.5.5 0 1 1 .708-.708L7.5 4.293V.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 0zm-.5 11.707l-1.146 1.147a.5.5 0 0 1-.708-.708l2-2a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l2 2a.5.5 0 0 1-.708.708L8.5 11.707V15.5a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-3.793z"/>
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</svg>
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</button>
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</div>
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</nav>
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<div class="container-xxl my-md-4 bd-layout">
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<aside class="bd-sidebar">
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<nav class="collapse bd-links" id="bd-docs-nav" aria-label="Docs navigation"><ul class="list-unstyled mb-0 py-3 pt-md-1">
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<li class="mb-1">
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<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#getting-started-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
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Getting started
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</button>
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<div class="collapse" id="getting-started-collapse">
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<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/introduction/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Introduction</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/download/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Download</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/contents/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Contents</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/browsers-devices/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Browsers & devices</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/javascript/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">JavaScript</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/build-tools/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Build tools</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/webpack/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Webpack</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/accessibility/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Accessibility</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/rfs/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">RFS</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/getting-started/rtl/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">RTL</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</li>
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<li class="mb-1">
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<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#customize-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
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Customize
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</button>
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<div class="collapse" id="customize-collapse">
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<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/overview/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Overview</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/sass/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Sass</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/options/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Options</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/color/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Color</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/components/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Components</a></li>
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<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/css-variables/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">CSS variables</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/customize/optimize/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Optimize</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#layout-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
Layout
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="layout-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/breakpoints/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Breakpoints</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/containers/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Containers</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/grid/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Grid</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/columns/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Columns</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/gutters/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Gutters</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/utilities/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Utilities</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/layout/z-index/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Z-index</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#content-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
Content
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="content-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/content/reboot/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Reboot</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/content/typography/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Typography</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/content/images/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Images</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/content/tables/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Tables</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/content/figures/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Figures</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1 active">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#forms-collapse" aria-expanded="true" aria-current="true">
|
|
Forms
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse show" id="forms-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/overview/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded active" aria-current="page">Overview</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/form-control/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Form control</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/select/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Select</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/checks-radios/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Checks & radios</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/range/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Range</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/input-group/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Input group</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/floating-labels/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Floating labels</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/layout/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Layout</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/forms/validation/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Validation</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#components-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
Components
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="components-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/accordion/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Accordion</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/alerts/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Alerts</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/badge/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Badge</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/breadcrumb/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Breadcrumb</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/buttons/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Buttons</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/button-group/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Button group</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/card/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Card</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/carousel/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Carousel</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/close-button/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Close button</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/collapse/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Collapse</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/dropdowns/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Dropdowns</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/list-group/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">List group</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/modal/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Modal</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/navs-tabs/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Navs & tabs</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/navbar/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Navbar</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/pagination/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Pagination</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/popovers/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Popovers</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/progress/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Progress</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/scrollspy/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Scrollspy</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/spinners/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Spinners</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/toasts/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Toasts</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/components/tooltips/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Tooltips</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#helpers-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
Helpers
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="helpers-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/clearfix/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Clearfix</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/colored-links/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Colored links</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/ratio/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Ratio</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/position/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Position</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/visually-hidden/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Visually hidden</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/stretched-link/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Stretched link</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/helpers/text-truncation/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Text truncation</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#utilities-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
Utilities
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="utilities-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/api/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">API</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/borders/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Borders</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/colors/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Colors</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/display/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Display</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/flex/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Flex</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/float/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Float</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/interactions/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Interactions</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/overflow/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Overflow</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/position/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Position</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/shadows/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Shadows</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/sizing/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Sizing</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/spacing/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Spacing</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/text/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Text</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/vertical-align/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Vertical align</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/utilities/visibility/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Visibility</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#extend-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
Extend
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="extend-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/extend/approach/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Approach</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/extend/icons/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Icons</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="mb-1">
|
|
<button class="btn d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded collapsed" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#about-collapse" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
About
|
|
</button>
|
|
<div class="collapse" id="about-collapse">
|
|
<ul class="list-unstyled fw-normal pb-1 small">
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/about/overview/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Overview</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/about/team/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Team</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/about/brand/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Brand</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/about/license/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">License</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="/docs/5.0/about/translations/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">Translations</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="my-3 mx-4 border-top"></li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a href="/docs/5.0/migration/" class="d-inline-flex align-items-center rounded">
|
|
Migration
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
</aside>
|
|
|
|
<main class="bd-main order-1">
|
|
<div class="bd-intro ps-lg-4">
|
|
<div class="d-md-flex flex-md-row-reverse align-items-center justify-content-between">
|
|
<a class="btn btn-sm btn-bd-light mb-2 mb-md-0" href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/main/site/content/docs/5.0/forms/overview.md" title="View and edit this file on GitHub" target="_blank" rel="noopener">View on GitHub</a>
|
|
<h1 class="bd-title" id="content">Forms</h1>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p class="bd-lead">Examples and usage guidelines for form control styles, layout options, and custom components for creating a wide variety of forms.</p>
|
|
<script async src="https://cdn.carbonads.com/carbon.js?serve=CKYIKKJL&placement=getbootstrapcom" id="_carbonads_js"></script>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="bd-toc mt-4 mb-5 my-md-0 ps-xl-3 mb-lg-5 text-muted">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h6 my-2 pb-2 border-bottom">On this page</strong>
|
|
<nav id="TableOfContents">
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><a href="#overview">Overview</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="#form-text">Form text</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="#disabled-forms">Disabled forms</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="#accessibility">Accessibility</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="bd-content ps-lg-4">
|
|
|
|
<div class="row g-3">
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../form-control/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Form control</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Style textual inputs and textareas with support for multiple states.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../select/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Select</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Improve browser default select elements with a custom initial appearance.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../checks-radios/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Checks & radios</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Use our custom radio buttons and checkboxes in forms for selecting input options.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../range/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Range</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Replace browser default range inputs with our custom version.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../input-group/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Input group</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Attach labels and buttons to your inputs for increased semantic value.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../floating-labels/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Floating labels</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Create beautifully simple form labels that float over your input fields.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../layout/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Layout</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Create inline, horizontal, or complex grid-based layouts with your forms.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="col-md-6">
|
|
<a class="d-block text-decoration-none" href="../validation/">
|
|
<strong class="d-block h5 mb-0">Validation</strong>
|
|
<span class="text-secondary">Validate your forms with custom or native validation behaviors and styles.</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>
|
|
<p>Bootstrap’s form controls expand on <a href="/docs/5.0/content/reboot/#forms">our Rebooted form styles</a> with classes. Use these classes to opt into their customized displays for a more consistent rendering across browsers and devices.</p>
|
|
<p>Be sure to use an appropriate <code>type</code> attribute on all inputs (e.g., <code>email</code> for email address or <code>number</code> for numerical information) to take advantage of newer input controls like email verification, number selection, and more.</p>
|
|
<p>Here’s a quick example to demonstrate Bootstrap’s form styles. Keep reading for documentation on required classes, form layout, and more.</p>
|
|
<div class="bd-example">
|
|
<form>
|
|
<div class="mb-3">
|
|
<label for="exampleInputEmail1" class="form-label">Email address</label>
|
|
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleInputEmail1" aria-describedby="emailHelp">
|
|
<div id="emailHelp" class="form-text">We'll never share your email with anyone else.</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="mb-3">
|
|
<label for="exampleInputPassword1" class="form-label">Password</label>
|
|
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="exampleInputPassword1">
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="mb-3 form-check">
|
|
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" id="exampleCheck1">
|
|
<label class="form-check-label" for="exampleCheck1">Check me out</label>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
|
|
</form>
|
|
</div><div class="highlight"><pre class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">form</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"mb-3"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"exampleInputEmail1"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-label"</span><span class="p">></span>Email address<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"email"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-control"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"exampleInputEmail1"</span> <span class="na">aria-describedby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"emailHelp"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"emailHelp"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-text"</span><span class="p">></span>We'll never share your email with anyone else.<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"mb-3"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"exampleInputPassword1"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-label"</span><span class="p">></span>Password<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"password"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-control"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"exampleInputPassword1"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"mb-3 form-check"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"checkbox"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-check-input"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"exampleCheck1"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-check-label"</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"exampleCheck1"</span><span class="p">></span>Check me out<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"submit"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"btn btn-primary"</span><span class="p">></span>Submit<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">form</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<h2 id="form-text">Form text</h2>
|
|
<p>Block-level or inline-level form text can be created using <code>.form-text</code>.</p>
|
|
<div class="bd-callout bd-callout-warning">
|
|
<h5 id="associating-form-text-with-form-controls">Associating form text with form controls</h5>
|
|
<p>Form text should be explicitly associated with the form control it relates to using the <code>aria-describedby</code> attribute. This will ensure that assistive technologies—such as screen readers—will announce this form text when the user focuses or enters the control.
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<p>Form text below inputs can be styled with <code>.form-text</code>. If a block-level element will be used, a top margin is added for easy spacing from the inputs above.</p>
|
|
<div class="bd-example">
|
|
<label for="inputPassword5" class="form-label">Password</label>
|
|
<input type="password" id="inputPassword5" class="form-control" aria-describedby="passwordHelpBlock">
|
|
<div id="passwordHelpBlock" class="form-text">
|
|
Your password must be 8-20 characters long, contain letters and numbers, and must not contain spaces, special characters, or emoji.
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div><div class="highlight"><pre class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"inputPassword5"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-label"</span><span class="p">></span>Password<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"password"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"inputPassword5"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-control"</span> <span class="na">aria-describedby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"passwordHelpBlock"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"passwordHelpBlock"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-text"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
Your password must be 8-20 characters long, contain letters and numbers, and must not contain spaces, special characters, or emoji.
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>Inline text can use any typical inline HTML element (be it a <code><span></code>, <code><small></code>, or something else) with nothing more than the <code>.form-text</code> class.</p>
|
|
<div class="bd-example">
|
|
<div class="row g-3 align-items-center">
|
|
<div class="col-auto">
|
|
<label for="inputPassword6" class="col-form-label">Password</label>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-auto">
|
|
<input type="password" id="inputPassword6" class="form-control" aria-describedby="passwordHelpInline">
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="col-auto">
|
|
<span id="passwordHelpInline" class="form-text">
|
|
Must be 8-20 characters long.
|
|
</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div><div class="highlight"><pre class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"row g-3 align-items-center"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"col-auto"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"inputPassword6"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"col-form-label"</span><span class="p">></span>Password<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"col-auto"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"password"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"inputPassword6"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-control"</span> <span class="na">aria-describedby</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"passwordHelpInline"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"col-auto"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">span</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"passwordHelpInline"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-text"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
Must be 8-20 characters long.
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">span</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<h2 id="disabled-forms">Disabled forms</h2>
|
|
<p>Add the <code>disabled</code> boolean attribute on an input to prevent user interactions and make it appear lighter.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-control"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledInput"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"text"</span> <span class="na">placeholder</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"Disabled input here..."</span> <span class="na">disabled</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
</code></pre></div><p>Add the <code>disabled</code> attribute to a <code><fieldset></code> to disable all the controls within. Browsers treat all native form controls (<code><input></code>, <code><select></code>, and <code><button></code> elements) inside a <code><fieldset disabled></code> as disabled, preventing both keyboard and mouse interactions on them.</p>
|
|
<p>However, if your form also includes custom button-like elements such as <code><a class="btn btn-*">...</a></code>, these will only be given a style of <code>pointer-events: none</code>, meaning they are still focusable and operable using the keyboard. In this case, you must manually modify these controls by adding <code>tabindex="-1"</code> to prevent them from receiving focus and <code>aria-disabled="disabled"</code> to signal their state to assistive technologies.</p>
|
|
<div class="bd-example">
|
|
<form>
|
|
<fieldset disabled>
|
|
<legend>Disabled fieldset example</legend>
|
|
<div class="mb-3">
|
|
<label for="disabledTextInput" class="form-label">Disabled input</label>
|
|
<input type="text" id="disabledTextInput" class="form-control" placeholder="Disabled input">
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="mb-3">
|
|
<label for="disabledSelect" class="form-label">Disabled select menu</label>
|
|
<select id="disabledSelect" class="form-select">
|
|
<option>Disabled select</option>
|
|
</select>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="mb-3">
|
|
<div class="form-check">
|
|
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" id="disabledFieldsetCheck" disabled>
|
|
<label class="form-check-label" for="disabledFieldsetCheck">
|
|
Can't check this
|
|
</label>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
|
|
</fieldset>
|
|
</form>
|
|
</div><div class="highlight"><pre class="chroma"><code class="language-html" data-lang="html"><span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">form</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">fieldset</span> <span class="na">disabled</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">legend</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled fieldset example<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">legend</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"mb-3"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledTextInput"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-label"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled input<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"text"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledTextInput"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-control"</span> <span class="na">placeholder</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"Disabled input"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"mb-3"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledSelect"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-label"</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled select menu<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">select</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledSelect"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-select"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">option</span><span class="p">></span>Disabled select<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">option</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">select</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"mb-3"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">div</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-check"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">input</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-check-input"</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"checkbox"</span> <span class="na">id</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledFieldsetCheck"</span> <span class="na">disabled</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">label</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"form-check-label"</span> <span class="na">for</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"disabledFieldsetCheck"</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
Can't check this
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">label</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">div</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"><</span><span class="nt">button</span> <span class="na">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"submit"</span> <span class="na">class</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">"btn btn-primary"</span><span class="p">></span>Submit<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">button</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">fieldset</span><span class="p">></span>
|
|
<span class="p"></</span><span class="nt">form</span><span class="p">></span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<h2 id="accessibility">Accessibility</h2>
|
|
<p>Ensure that all form controls have an appropriate accessible name so that their purpose can be conveyed to users of assistive technologies. The simplest way to achieve this is to use a <code><label></code> element, or—in the case of buttons—to include sufficiently descriptive text as part of the <code><button>...</button></code> content.</p>
|
|
<p>For situations where it’s not possible to include a visible <code><label></code> or appropriate text content, there are alternative ways of still providing an accessible name, such as:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code><label></code> elements hidden using the <code>.visually-hidden</code> class</li>
|
|
<li>Pointing to an existing element that can act as a label using <code>aria-labelledby</code></li>
|
|
<li>Providing a <code>title</code> attribute</li>
|
|
<li>Explicitly setting the accessible name on an element using <code>aria-label</code></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>If none of these are present, assistive technologies may resort to using the <code>placeholder</code> attribute as a fallback for the accessible name on <code><input></code> and <code><textarea></code> elements. The examples in this section provide a few suggested, case-specific approaches.</p>
|
|
<p>While using visually hidden content (<code>.visually-hidden</code>, <code>aria-label</code>, and even <code>placeholder</code> content, which disappears once a form field has content) will benefit assistive technology users, a lack of visible label text may still be problematic for certain users. Some form of visible label is generally the best approach, both for accessibility and usability.</p>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</main>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<footer class="bd-footer p-3 p-md-5 mt-5 bg-light text-center text-sm-start">
|
|
<div class="container">
|
|
<ul class="bd-footer-links ps-0 mb-3">
|
|
<li class="d-inline-block"><a href="https://github.com/twbs">GitHub</a></li>
|
|
<li class="d-inline-block ms-3"><a href="https://twitter.com/getbootstrap">Twitter</a></li>
|
|
<li class="d-inline-block ms-3"><a href="/docs/5.0/examples/">Examples</a></li>
|
|
<li class="d-inline-block ms-3"><a href="/docs/5.0/about/overview/">About</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p class="mb-0">Designed and built with all the love in the world by the <a href="/docs/5.0/about/team/">Bootstrap team</a> with the help of <a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/graphs/contributors">our contributors</a>.</p>
|
|
<p class="mb-0">Currently v5.0.0-beta1. Code licensed <a href="https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/main/LICENSE" target="_blank" rel="license noopener">MIT</a>, docs <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/" target="_blank" rel="license noopener">CC BY 3.0</a>.</p>
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</div>
|
|
</footer>
|
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|
<script src="/docs/5.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-ygbV9kiqUc6oa4msXn9868pTtWMgiQaeYH7/t7LECLbyPA2x65Kgf80OJFdroafW" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
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<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docsearch.js@2/dist/cdn/docsearch.min.js"></script>
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<script src="/docs/5.0/assets/js/docs.min.js"></script>
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</body>
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</html>
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