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Bootstrap/docs/_includes/css/responsive-utilities.html
2014-05-04 09:02:55 -07:00

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<div class="bs-docs-section">
<h1 id="responsive-utilities" class="page-header">Responsive utilities</h1>
<p class="lead">For faster mobile-friendly development, use these utility classes for showing and hiding content by device via media query. Also included are utility classes for toggling content when printed.</p>
<p>Try to use these on a limited basis and avoid creating entirely different versions of the same site. Instead, use them to complement each device's presentation.</p>
<h2 id="responsive-utilities-classes">Available classes</h2>
<p>Use a single or combination of the available classes for toggling content across viewport breakpoints.</p>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped responsive-utilities">
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th>
Extra small devices
<small>Phones (&lt;768px)</small>
</th>
<th>
Small devices
<small>Tablets (&ge;768px)</small>
</th>
<th>
Medium devices
<small>Desktops (&ge;992px)</small>
</th>
<th>
Large devices
<small>Desktops (&ge;1200px)</small>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th><code>.visible-xs-*</code></th>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.visible-sm-*</code></th>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.visible-md-*</code></th>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.visible-lg-*</code></th>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th><code>.hidden-xs</code></th>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.hidden-sm</code></th>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.hidden-md</code></th>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.hidden-lg</code></th>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>As of v3.2.0, the <code>.visible-*-*</code> classes for each breakpoint come in three variations, one for each CSS <code>display</code> property value listed below.</p>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Group of classes</th>
<th>CSS <code>display</code></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><code>.visible-*-block</code></td>
<td><code>display: block;</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>.visible-*-inline</code></td>
<td><code>display: inline;</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>.visible-*-inline-block</code></td>
<td><code>display: inline-block;</code></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>So, for extra small (<code>xs</code>) screens for example, the available <code>.visible-*-*</code> classes are: <code>.visible-xs-block</code>, <code>.visible-xs-inline</code>, and <code>.visible-xs-inline-block</code>.</p>
<p>The classes <code>.visible-xs</code>, <code>.visible-sm</code>, <code>.visible-md</code>, and <code>.visible-lg</code> also exist, but are <strong>deprecated as of v3.2.0</strong>. They are approximately equivalent to <code>.visible-*-block</code>, except with additional special cases for toggling <code>&lt;table&gt;</code>-related elements.</p>
<h2 id="responsive-utilities-print">Print classes</h2>
<p>Similar to the regular responsive classes, use these for toggling content for print.</p>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped responsive-utilities">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Classes</th>
<th>Browser</th>
<th>Print</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>
<code>.visible-print-block</code><br>
<code>.visible-print-inline</code><br>
<code>.visible-print-inline-block</code>
</th>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><code>.hidden-print</code></th>
<td class="is-visible">Visible</td>
<td class="is-hidden">Hidden</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>The class <code>.visible-print</code> also exists but is <strong>deprecated</strong> as of v3.2.0. It is approximately equivalent to <code>.visible-print-block</code>, except with additional special cases for <code>&lt;table&gt;</code>-related elements.</p>
<h2 id="responsive-utilities-tests">Test cases</h2>
<p>Resize your browser or load on different devices to test the responsive utility classes.</p>
<h3>Visible on...</h3>
<p>Green checkmarks indicate the element <strong>is visible</strong> in your current viewport.</p>
<div class="row responsive-utilities-test visible-on">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-xs">Extra small</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block">&#10004; Visible on x-small</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-sm">Small</span>
<span class="visible-sm-block">&#10004; Visible on small</span>
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-md">Medium</span>
<span class="visible-md-block">&#10004; Visible on medium</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-lg">Large</span>
<span class="visible-lg-block">&#10004; Visible on large</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row responsive-utilities-test visible-on">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Extra small and small</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block visible-sm-block">&#10004; Visible on x-small and small</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-md hidden-lg">Medium and large</span>
<span class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block">&#10004; Visible on medium and large</span>
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-xs hidden-md">Extra small and medium</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block visible-md-block">&#10004; Visible on x-small and medium</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-sm hidden-lg">Small and large</span>
<span class="visible-sm-block visible-lg-block">&#10004; Visible on small and large</span>
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-xs hidden-lg">Extra small and large</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block visible-lg-block">&#10004; Visible on x-small and large</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-sm hidden-md">Small and medium</span>
<span class="visible-sm-block visible-md-block">&#10004; Visible on small and medium</span>
</div>
</div>
<h3>Hidden on...</h3>
<p>Here, green checkmarks also indicate the element <strong>is hidden</strong> in your current viewport.</p>
<div class="row responsive-utilities-test hidden-on">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-xs">Extra small</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block">&#10004; Hidden on x-small</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-sm">Small</span>
<span class="visible-sm-block">&#10004; Hidden on small</span>
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-md">Medium</span>
<span class="visible-md-block">&#10004; Hidden on medium</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3">
<span class="hidden-lg">Large</span>
<span class="visible-lg-block">&#10004; Hidden on large</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row responsive-utilities-test hidden-on">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-xs hidden-sm">Extra small and small</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block visible-sm-block">&#10004; Hidden on x-small and small</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-md hidden-lg">Medium and large</span>
<span class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block">&#10004; Hidden on medium and large</span>
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-xs hidden-md">Extra small and medium</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block visible-md-block">&#10004; Hidden on x-small and medium</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-sm hidden-lg">Small and large</span>
<span class="visible-sm-block visible-lg-block">&#10004; Hidden on small and large</span>
</div>
<div class="clearfix visible-xs-block"></div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-xs hidden-lg">Extra small and large</span>
<span class="visible-xs-block visible-lg-block">&#10004; Hidden on x-small and large</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-6">
<span class="hidden-sm hidden-md">Small and medium</span>
<span class="visible-sm-block visible-md-block">&#10004; Hidden on small and medium</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>