/** ****************************************************************************** * @addtogroup OpenPilotModules OpenPilot Modules * @{ * @addtogroup Sensors * @brief Acquires sensor data * Specifically updates the the @ref Gyros, @ref Accels, and @ref Magnetometer objects * @{ * * @file sensors.c * @author The OpenPilot Team, http://www.openpilot.org Copyright (C) 2010. * @brief Module to handle all comms to the AHRS on a periodic basis. * * @see The GNU Public License (GPL) Version 3 * ******************************************************************************/ /* * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /** * Input objects: None, takes sensor data via pios * Output objects: @ref Gyros @ref Accels @ref Magnetometer * * The module executes in its own thread. * * UAVObjects are automatically generated by the UAVObjectGenerator from * the object definition XML file. * * Modules have no API, all communication to other modules is done through UAVObjects. * However modules may use the API exposed by shared libraries. * See the OpenPilot wiki for more details. * http://www.openpilot.org/OpenPilot_Application_Architecture * */ #include "pios.h" #include "attitude.h" #include "magnetometer.h" #include "accels.h" #include "gyros.h" #include "gyrosbias.h" #include "attitudeactual.h" #include "attitudesettings.h" #include "revocalibration.h" #include "flightstatus.h" #include "gpsposition.h" #include "baroaltitude.h" #include "CoordinateConversions.h" // Private constants #define STACK_SIZE_BYTES 1540 #define TASK_PRIORITY (tskIDLE_PRIORITY+3) #define F_PI 3.14159265358979323846f #define PI_MOD(x) (fmod(x + F_PI, F_PI * 2) - F_PI) // Private types // Private variables static xTaskHandle sensorsTaskHandle; static bool gps_updated = false; static bool baro_updated = false; // Private functions static void SensorsTask(void *parameters); static void settingsUpdatedCb(UAVObjEvent * objEv); static void sensorsUpdatedCb(UAVObjEvent * objEv); // These values are initialized by settings but can be updated by the attitude algorithm static bool bias_correct_gyro = true; static float mag_bias[3] = {0,0,0}; static float mag_scale[3] = {0,0,0}; static float accel_bias[3] = {0,0,0}; static float accel_scale[3] = {0,0,0}; /** * API for sensor fusion algorithms: * Configure(xQueueHandle gyro, xQueueHandle accel, xQueueHandle mag, xQueueHandle baro) * Stores all the queues the algorithm will pull data from * FinalizeSensors() -- before saving the sensors modifies them based on internal state (gyro bias) * Update() -- queries queues and updates the attitude estiamte */ /** * Initialise the module. Called before the start function * \returns 0 on success or -1 if initialisation failed */ int32_t SensorsInitialize(void) { GyrosInitialize(); GyrosBiasInitialize(); AccelsInitialize(); MagnetometerInitialize(); RevoCalibrationInitialize(); RevoCalibrationConnectCallback(&settingsUpdatedCb); return 0; } /** * Start the task. Expects all objects to be initialized by this point. * \returns 0 on success or -1 if initialisation failed */ int32_t SensorsStart(void) { // Start main task xTaskCreate(SensorsTask, (signed char *)"Sensors", STACK_SIZE_BYTES/4, NULL, TASK_PRIORITY, &sensorsTaskHandle); TaskMonitorAdd(TASKINFO_RUNNING_SENSORS, sensorsTaskHandle); PIOS_WDG_RegisterFlag(PIOS_WDG_SENSORS); return 0; } MODULE_INITCALL(SensorsInitialize, SensorsStart) int32_t accel_test; int32_t gyro_test; int32_t mag_test; //int32_t pressure_test; /** * The sensor task. This polls the gyros at 500 Hz and pumps that data to * stabilization and to the attitude loop */ static void SensorsTask(void *parameters) { uint8_t init = 0; portTickType lastSysTime; uint32_t accel_samples; uint32_t gyro_samples; struct pios_bma180_data accel; struct pios_mpu6000_data gyro; int32_t accel_accum[3] = {0, 0, 0}; int32_t gyro_accum[3] = {0,0,0}; float scaling; AlarmsClear(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_SENSORS); UAVObjEvent ev; settingsUpdatedCb(&ev); accel_test = PIOS_BMA180_Test(); gyro_test = PIOS_MPU6000_Test(); mag_test = PIOS_HMC5883_Test(); if(accel_test < 0 || gyro_test < 0 || mag_test < 0) { AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_SENSORS, SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_CRITICAL); while(1) { PIOS_WDG_UpdateFlag(PIOS_WDG_SENSORS); vTaskDelay(10); } } // If debugging connect callback if(pios_com_aux_id != 0) { BaroAltitudeConnectCallback(&sensorsUpdatedCb); GPSPositionConnectCallback(&sensorsUpdatedCb); } // Main task loop lastSysTime = xTaskGetTickCount(); while (1) { // TODO: add timeouts to the sensor reads and set an error if the fail int32_t read_good; int32_t count; for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { accel_accum[i] = 0; gyro_accum[i] = 0; } accel_samples = 0; gyro_samples = 0; // Make sure we get one sample #if !defined(PIOS_MPU6000_ACCEL) count = 0; while((read_good = PIOS_BMA180_ReadFifo(&accel)) != 0); while(read_good == 0) { count++; accel_accum[0] += accel.x; accel_accum[1] += accel.y; accel_accum[2] += accel.z; read_good = PIOS_BMA180_ReadFifo(&accel); } accel_samples = count; #endif #if defined(PIOS_MPU6000_ACCEL) accel_accum[0] = accel_accum[1] = accel_accum[2] = 0; #endif // Make sure we get one sample count = 0; while((read_good = PIOS_MPU6000_ReadFifo(&gyro)) != 0); while(read_good == 0) { count++; gyro_accum[0] += gyro.gyro_x; gyro_accum[1] += gyro.gyro_y; gyro_accum[2] += gyro.gyro_z; #if defined(PIOS_MPU6000_ACCEL) accel_accum[0] += gyro.accel_x; accel_accum[1] += gyro.accel_y; accel_accum[2] += gyro.accel_z; accel_samples = count; #endif read_good = PIOS_MPU6000_ReadFifo(&gyro); } gyro_samples = count; float accels[3] = {(float) accel_accum[1] / accel_samples, (float) accel_accum[0] / accel_samples, -(float) accel_accum[2] / accel_samples}; // Not the swaping of channel orders #if defined(PIOS_MPU6000_ACCEL) scaling = PIOS_MPU6000_GetAccelScale(); #else scaling = PIOS_BMA180_GetScale(); #endif AccelsData accelsData; // Skip get as we set all the fields accelsData.x = accels[0] * scaling * accel_scale[0] - accel_bias[0]; accelsData.y = accels[1] * scaling * accel_scale[1] - accel_bias[1]; accelsData.z = accels[2] * scaling * accel_scale[2] - accel_bias[2]; accelsData.temperature = 25.0f + ((float) accel.temperature - 2.0f) / 2.0f; AccelsSet(&accelsData); float gyros[3] = {(float) gyro_accum[1] / gyro_samples, (float) gyro_accum[0] / gyro_samples, -(float) gyro_accum[2] / gyro_samples}; scaling = PIOS_MPU6000_GetScale(); GyrosData gyrosData; // Skip get as we set all the fields gyrosData.x = gyros[0] * scaling; gyrosData.y = gyros[1] * scaling; gyrosData.z = gyros[2] * scaling; gyrosData.temperature = 35.0f + ((float) gyro.temperature + 512.0f) / 340.0f; if (bias_correct_gyro) { // Apply bias correction to the gyros GyrosBiasData gyrosBias; GyrosBiasGet(&gyrosBias); gyrosData.x += gyrosBias.x; gyrosData.y += gyrosBias.y; gyrosData.z += gyrosBias.z; } GyrosSet(&gyrosData); // Because most crafts wont get enough information from gravity to zero yaw gyro, we try // and make it average zero (weakly) MagnetometerData mag; bool mag_updated = false; if (PIOS_HMC5883_NewDataAvailable()) { mag_updated = true; int16_t values[3]; PIOS_HMC5883_ReadMag(values); mag.x = values[1] * mag_scale[0] - mag_bias[0]; mag.y = values[0] * mag_scale[1] - mag_bias[1]; mag.z = -values[2] * mag_scale[2] - mag_bias[2]; MagnetometerSet(&mag); } // For debugging purposes here we can output all of the sensors. Do it as a single transaction // so the message isn't split if anything else is writing to it if(pios_com_aux_id != 0) { uint32_t message_size = 3; uint8_t message[200] = {0xff, (lastSysTime & 0xff00) >> 8, lastSysTime & 0x00ff}; // Add accel data memcpy(&message[message_size], &accelsData.x, sizeof(accelsData.x) * 3); message_size += sizeof(accelsData.x) * 3; // Add gyro data with temp memcpy(&message[message_size], &gyrosData, sizeof(gyrosData)); message_size += sizeof(gyrosData); if(mag_updated) { // Add mag data message[message_size] = 0x01; // Indicate mag data here message_size++; memcpy(&message[message_size], &mag, sizeof(mag)); message_size += sizeof(mag); } if(gps_updated) { // Add GPS data gps_updated = false; GPSPositionData gps; GPSPositionGet(&gps); message[message_size] = 0x02; // Indicate gps data here message_size++; memcpy(&message[message_size], &gps, sizeof(gps)); message_size += sizeof(gps); } if(baro_updated) { // Add baro data baro_updated = false; BaroAltitudeData baro; BaroAltitudeGet(&baro); message[message_size] = 0x03; // Indicate mag data here message_size++; memcpy(&message[message_size], &baro, sizeof(baro)); message_size += sizeof(baro); } PIOS_COM_SendBufferNonBlocking(pios_com_aux_id, message, message_size); } PIOS_WDG_UpdateFlag(PIOS_WDG_SENSORS); vTaskDelayUntil(&lastSysTime, 2 / portTICK_RATE_MS); } } /** * Indicate that these sensors have been updated */ static void sensorsUpdatedCb(UAVObjEvent * objEv) { if(objEv->obj == GPSPositionHandle()) gps_updated = true; if(objEv->obj == BaroAltitudeHandle()) baro_updated = true; } /** * Locally cache some variables from the AtttitudeSettings object */ static void settingsUpdatedCb(UAVObjEvent * objEv) { RevoCalibrationData cal; RevoCalibrationGet(&cal); mag_bias[0] = cal.mag_bias[REVOCALIBRATION_MAG_BIAS_X]; mag_bias[1] = cal.mag_bias[REVOCALIBRATION_MAG_BIAS_Y]; mag_bias[2] = cal.mag_bias[REVOCALIBRATION_MAG_BIAS_Z]; mag_scale[0] = cal.mag_scale[REVOCALIBRATION_MAG_SCALE_X]; mag_scale[1] = cal.mag_scale[REVOCALIBRATION_MAG_SCALE_Y]; mag_scale[2] = cal.mag_scale[REVOCALIBRATION_MAG_SCALE_Z]; accel_bias[0] = cal.accel_bias[REVOCALIBRATION_ACCEL_BIAS_X]; accel_bias[1] = cal.accel_bias[REVOCALIBRATION_ACCEL_BIAS_Y]; accel_bias[2] = cal.accel_bias[REVOCALIBRATION_ACCEL_BIAS_Z]; accel_scale[0] = cal.accel_scale[REVOCALIBRATION_ACCEL_SCALE_X]; accel_scale[1] = cal.accel_scale[REVOCALIBRATION_ACCEL_SCALE_Y]; accel_scale[2] = cal.accel_scale[REVOCALIBRATION_ACCEL_SCALE_Z]; } /** * @} * @} */