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Richard Flay (Hyper) a2d8544931 OP-931: adds -Wextra compiler option for the flight code, and makes the bazillion code changes required
to make the flight code compile again. Needs careful review, particularly all the fixes for the
signed vs unsigned comparisons.

+review OPReview-459
2013-05-05 16:32:24 +09:30

654 lines
27 KiB
C

/**
******************************************************************************
*
* @file fixedwingpathfollower.c
* @author The OpenPilot Team, http://www.openpilot.org Copyright (C) 2010.
* @brief This module compared @ref PositionActuatl to @ref ActiveWaypoint
* and sets @ref AttitudeDesired. It only does this when the FlightMode field
* of @ref ManualControlCommand is Auto.
*
* @see The GNU Public License (GPL) Version 3
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/**
* Input object: ActiveWaypoint
* Input object: PositionActual
* Input object: ManualControlCommand
* Output object: AttitudeDesired
*
* This module will periodically update the value of the AttitudeDesired object.
*
* The module executes in its own thread in this example.
*
* Modules have no API, all communication to other modules is done through UAVObjects.
* However modules may use the API exposed by shared libraries.
* See the OpenPilot wiki for more details.
* http://www.openpilot.org/OpenPilot_Application_Architecture
*
*/
#include "openpilot.h"
#include "paths.h"
#include "accels.h"
#include "hwsettings.h"
#include "attitudeactual.h"
#include "pathdesired.h" // object that will be updated by the module
#include "positionactual.h"
#include "manualcontrol.h"
#include "flightstatus.h"
#include "pathstatus.h"
#include "airspeedactual.h"
#include "gpsvelocity.h"
#include "gpsposition.h"
#include "fixedwingpathfollowersettings.h"
#include "fixedwingpathfollowerstatus.h"
#include "homelocation.h"
#include "stabilizationdesired.h"
#include "stabilizationsettings.h"
#include "systemsettings.h"
#include "velocitydesired.h"
#include "velocityactual.h"
#include "CoordinateConversions.h"
#include <pios_math.h>
#include <pios_constants.h>
// Private constants
#define MAX_QUEUE_SIZE 4
#define STACK_SIZE_BYTES 1548
#define TASK_PRIORITY (tskIDLE_PRIORITY+2)
// Private variables
static bool followerEnabled = false;
static xTaskHandle pathfollowerTaskHandle;
static PathDesiredData pathDesired;
static PathStatusData pathStatus;
static FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsData fixedwingpathfollowerSettings;
// Private functions
static void pathfollowerTask(void *parameters);
static void SettingsUpdatedCb(UAVObjEvent * ev);
static void updatePathVelocity();
static uint8_t updateFixedDesiredAttitude();
static void updateFixedAttitude();
static void airspeedActualUpdatedCb(UAVObjEvent * ev);
static float bound(float val, float min, float max);
/**
* Initialise the module, called on startup
* \returns 0 on success or -1 if initialisation failed
*/
int32_t FixedWingPathFollowerStart()
{
if (followerEnabled) {
// Start main task
xTaskCreate(pathfollowerTask, (signed char *)"PathFollower", STACK_SIZE_BYTES/4, NULL, TASK_PRIORITY, &pathfollowerTaskHandle);
TaskMonitorAdd(TASKINFO_RUNNING_PATHFOLLOWER, pathfollowerTaskHandle);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Initialise the module, called on startup
* \returns 0 on success or -1 if initialisation failed
*/
int32_t FixedWingPathFollowerInitialize()
{
HwSettingsInitialize();
uint8_t optionalModules[HWSETTINGS_OPTIONALMODULES_NUMELEM];
HwSettingsOptionalModulesGet(optionalModules);
if (optionalModules[HWSETTINGS_OPTIONALMODULES_FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWER] == HWSETTINGS_OPTIONALMODULES_ENABLED) {
followerEnabled = true;
FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsInitialize();
FixedWingPathFollowerStatusInitialize();
PathDesiredInitialize();
PathStatusInitialize();
VelocityDesiredInitialize();
AirspeedActualInitialize();
} else {
followerEnabled = false;
}
return 0;
}
MODULE_INITCALL(FixedWingPathFollowerInitialize, FixedWingPathFollowerStart)
static float northVelIntegral = 0;
static float eastVelIntegral = 0;
static float downVelIntegral = 0;
static float bearingIntegral = 0;
static float speedIntegral = 0;
static float powerIntegral = 0;
static float airspeedErrorInt=0;
// correct speed by measured airspeed
static float indicatedAirspeedActualBias = 0;
/**
* Module thread, should not return.
*/
static void pathfollowerTask(__attribute__((unused)) void *parameters)
{
SystemSettingsData systemSettings;
FlightStatusData flightStatus;
portTickType lastUpdateTime;
AirspeedActualConnectCallback(airspeedActualUpdatedCb);
FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsConnectCallback(SettingsUpdatedCb);
PathDesiredConnectCallback(SettingsUpdatedCb);
FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsGet(&fixedwingpathfollowerSettings);
PathDesiredGet(&pathDesired);
// Main task loop
lastUpdateTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
while (1) {
// Conditions when this runs:
// 1. Must have FixedWing type airframe
// 2. Flight mode is PositionHold and PathDesired.Mode is Endpoint OR
// FlightMode is PathPlanner and PathDesired.Mode is Endpoint or Path
SystemSettingsGet(&systemSettings);
if ( (systemSettings.AirframeType != SYSTEMSETTINGS_AIRFRAMETYPE_FIXEDWING) &&
(systemSettings.AirframeType != SYSTEMSETTINGS_AIRFRAMETYPE_FIXEDWINGELEVON) &&
(systemSettings.AirframeType != SYSTEMSETTINGS_AIRFRAMETYPE_FIXEDWINGVTAIL) )
{
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_WARNING);
vTaskDelay(1000);
continue;
}
// Continue collecting data if not enough time
vTaskDelayUntil(&lastUpdateTime, fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.UpdatePeriod / portTICK_RATE_MS);
FlightStatusGet(&flightStatus);
PathStatusGet(&pathStatus);
uint8_t result;
// Check the combinations of flightmode and pathdesired mode
switch(flightStatus.FlightMode) {
case FLIGHTSTATUS_FLIGHTMODE_POSITIONHOLD:
case FLIGHTSTATUS_FLIGHTMODE_RETURNTOBASE:
if (pathDesired.Mode == PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYENDPOINT) {
updatePathVelocity();
result = updateFixedDesiredAttitude();
if (result) {
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_OK);
} else {
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_WARNING);
}
} else {
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_ERROR);
}
break;
case FLIGHTSTATUS_FLIGHTMODE_PATHPLANNER:
pathStatus.UID = pathDesired.UID;
pathStatus.Status = PATHSTATUS_STATUS_INPROGRESS;
switch(pathDesired.Mode) {
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYENDPOINT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYVECTOR:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYCIRCLERIGHT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYCIRCLELEFT:
updatePathVelocity();
result = updateFixedDesiredAttitude();
if (result) {
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_OK);
} else {
pathStatus.Status = PATHSTATUS_STATUS_CRITICAL;
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_WARNING);
}
break;
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FIXEDATTITUDE:
updateFixedAttitude(pathDesired.ModeParameters);
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_OK);
break;
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_DISARMALARM:
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_CRITICAL);
break;
default:
pathStatus.Status = PATHSTATUS_STATUS_CRITICAL;
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GUIDANCE,SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_ERROR);
break;
}
break;
default:
// Be cleaner and get rid of global variables
northVelIntegral = 0;
eastVelIntegral = 0;
downVelIntegral = 0;
bearingIntegral = 0;
speedIntegral = 0;
powerIntegral = 0;
break;
}
PathStatusSet(&pathStatus);
}
}
/**
* Compute desired velocity from the current position and path
*
* Takes in @ref PositionActual and compares it to @ref PathDesired
* and computes @ref VelocityDesired
*/
static void updatePathVelocity()
{
PositionActualData positionActual;
PositionActualGet(&positionActual);
VelocityActualData velocityActual;
VelocityActualGet(&velocityActual);
// look ahead fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.HeadingFeedForward seconds
float cur[3] = {positionActual.North + (velocityActual.North * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.HeadingFeedForward),
positionActual.East + (velocityActual.East * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.HeadingFeedForward),
positionActual.Down + (velocityActual.Down * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.HeadingFeedForward)
};
struct path_status progress;
path_progress(pathDesired.Start, pathDesired.End, cur, &progress, pathDesired.Mode);
float groundspeed;
float altitudeSetpoint;
switch (pathDesired.Mode) {
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYCIRCLERIGHT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_DRIVECIRCLERIGHT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYCIRCLELEFT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_DRIVECIRCLELEFT:
groundspeed = pathDesired.EndingVelocity;
altitudeSetpoint = pathDesired.End[2];
break;
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYENDPOINT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_DRIVEENDPOINT:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_FLYVECTOR:
case PATHDESIRED_MODE_DRIVEVECTOR:
default:
groundspeed = pathDesired.StartingVelocity + (pathDesired.EndingVelocity - pathDesired.StartingVelocity) *
bound(progress.fractional_progress,0,1);
altitudeSetpoint = pathDesired.Start[2] + (pathDesired.End[2] - pathDesired.Start[2]) *
bound(progress.fractional_progress,0,1);
break;
}
// make sure groundspeed is not zero
if (groundspeed<1e-2f) groundspeed=1e-2f;
// calculate velocity - can be zero if waypoints are too close
VelocityDesiredData velocityDesired;
velocityDesired.North = progress.path_direction[0];
velocityDesired.East = progress.path_direction[1];
float error_speed = progress.error * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.HorizontalPosP;
// if a plane is crossing its desired flightpath facing the wrong way (away from flight direction)
// it would turn towards the flightpath to get on its desired course. This however would reverse the correction vector
// once it crosses the flightpath again, which would make it again turn towards the flightpath (but away from its desired heading)
// leading to an S-shape snake course the wrong way
// this only happens especially if HorizontalPosP is too high, as otherwise the angle between velocity desired and path_direction won't
// turn steep unless there is enough space complete the turn before crossing the flightpath
// in this case the plane effectively needs to be turned around
// indicators:
// difference between correction_direction and velocityactual >90 degrees and
// difference between path_direction and velocityactual >90 degrees ( 4th sector, facing away from eerything )
// fix: ignore correction, steer in path direction until the situation has become better (condition doesn't apply anymore)
float angle1=RAD2DEG( atan2f(progress.path_direction[1],progress.path_direction[0]) - atan2f(velocityActual.East,velocityActual.North));
float angle2=RAD2DEG( atan2f(progress.correction_direction[1],progress.correction_direction[0]) - atan2f(velocityActual.East,velocityActual.North));
if (angle1<-180.0f) angle1+=360.0f;
if (angle1>180.0f) angle1-=360.0f;
if (angle2<-180.0f) angle2+=360.0f;
if (angle2>180.0f) angle2-=360.0f;
if (fabsf(angle1)>=90.0f && fabsf(angle2)>=90.0f) {
error_speed=0;
}
// calculate correction - can also be zero if correction vector is 0 or no error present
velocityDesired.North += progress.correction_direction[0] * error_speed;
velocityDesired.East += progress.correction_direction[1] * error_speed;
//scale to correct length
float l=sqrtf(velocityDesired.North*velocityDesired.North + velocityDesired.East*velocityDesired.East);
velocityDesired.North *= groundspeed/l;
velocityDesired.East *= groundspeed/l;
float downError = altitudeSetpoint - positionActual.Down;
velocityDesired.Down = downError * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.VerticalPosP;
// update pathstatus
pathStatus.error = progress.error;
pathStatus.fractional_progress = progress.fractional_progress;
VelocityDesiredSet(&velocityDesired);
}
/**
* Compute desired attitude from a fixed preset
*
*/
static void updateFixedAttitude(float* attitude)
{
StabilizationDesiredData stabDesired;
StabilizationDesiredGet(&stabDesired);
stabDesired.Roll = attitude[0];
stabDesired.Pitch = attitude[1];
stabDesired.Yaw = attitude[2];
stabDesired.Throttle = attitude[3];
stabDesired.StabilizationMode[STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_ROLL] = STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_ATTITUDE;
stabDesired.StabilizationMode[STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_PITCH] = STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_ATTITUDE;
stabDesired.StabilizationMode[STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_YAW] = STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_RATE;
StabilizationDesiredSet(&stabDesired);
}
/**
* Compute desired attitude from the desired velocity
*
* Takes in @ref NedActual which has the acceleration in the
* NED frame as the feedback term and then compares the
* @ref VelocityActual against the @ref VelocityDesired
*/
static uint8_t updateFixedDesiredAttitude()
{
uint8_t result = 1;
float dT = fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.UpdatePeriod / 1000.0f; //Convert from [ms] to [s]
VelocityDesiredData velocityDesired;
VelocityActualData velocityActual;
StabilizationDesiredData stabDesired;
AttitudeActualData attitudeActual;
AccelsData accels;
FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsData fixedwingpathfollowerSettings;
StabilizationSettingsData stabSettings;
FixedWingPathFollowerStatusData fixedwingpathfollowerStatus;
AirspeedActualData airspeedActual;
float groundspeedActual;
float groundspeedDesired;
float indicatedAirspeedActual;
float indicatedAirspeedDesired;
float airspeedError;
float pitchCommand;
float descentspeedDesired;
float descentspeedError;
float powerCommand;
float bearingError;
float bearingCommand;
FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsGet(&fixedwingpathfollowerSettings);
FixedWingPathFollowerStatusGet(&fixedwingpathfollowerStatus);
VelocityActualGet(&velocityActual);
StabilizationDesiredGet(&stabDesired);
VelocityDesiredGet(&velocityDesired);
AttitudeActualGet(&attitudeActual);
AccelsGet(&accels);
StabilizationSettingsGet(&stabSettings);
AirspeedActualGet(&airspeedActual);
/**
* Compute speed error (required for throttle and pitch)
*/
// Current ground speed
groundspeedActual = sqrtf( velocityActual.East*velocityActual.East + velocityActual.North*velocityActual.North );
// note that airspeedActualBias is ( calibratedAirspeed - groundSpeed ) at the time of measurement,
// but thanks to accelerometers, groundspeed reacts faster to changes in direction
// than airspeed and gps sensors alone
indicatedAirspeedActual = groundspeedActual + indicatedAirspeedActualBias;
// Desired ground speed
groundspeedDesired = sqrtf(velocityDesired.North*velocityDesired.North + velocityDesired.East*velocityDesired.East);
indicatedAirspeedDesired = bound( groundspeedDesired + indicatedAirspeedActualBias,
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BestClimbRateSpeed,
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.CruiseSpeed);
// Airspeed error
airspeedError = indicatedAirspeedDesired - indicatedAirspeedActual;
// Vertical speed error
descentspeedDesired = bound (
velocityDesired.Down,
-fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.VerticalVelMax,
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.VerticalVelMax);
descentspeedError = descentspeedDesired - velocityActual.Down;
// Error condition: wind speed is higher than maximum allowed speed. We are forced backwards!
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_WIND] = 0;
if (groundspeedDesired - indicatedAirspeedActualBias <= 0 ) {
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_WIND] = 1;
result = 0;
}
// Error condition: plane too slow or too fast
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_HIGHSPEED] = 0;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_LOWSPEED] = 0;
if ( indicatedAirspeedActual > fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.AirSpeedMax) {
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_OVERSPEED] = 1;
result = 0;
}
if ( indicatedAirspeedActual > fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.CruiseSpeed * 1.2f) {
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_HIGHSPEED] = 1;
result = 0;
}
if (indicatedAirspeedActual < fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BestClimbRateSpeed * 0.8f && 1) { //The next three && 1 are placeholders for UAVOs representing LANDING and TAKEOFF
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_LOWSPEED] = 1;
result = 0;
}
if (indicatedAirspeedActual < fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.StallSpeedClean && 1 && 1) { //Where the && 1 represents the UAVO that will control whether the airplane is prepped for landing or not
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_STALLSPEED] = 1;
result = 0;
}
if (indicatedAirspeedActual < fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.StallSpeedDirty && 1) {
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_STALLSPEED] = 1;
result = 0;
}
if (indicatedAirspeedActual<1e-6f) {
// prevent division by zero, abort without controlling anything. This guidance mode is not suited for takeoff or touchdown, or handling stationary planes
// also we cannot handle planes flying backwards, lets just wait until the nose drops
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_LOWSPEED] = 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* Compute desired throttle command
*/
// compute saturated integral error throttle response. Make integral leaky for better performance. Approximately 30s time constant.
if (fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_KI] >0) {
powerIntegral = bound(powerIntegral + -descentspeedError * dT,
-fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_ILIMIT]/fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_KI],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_ILIMIT]/fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_KI]
)*(1.0f-1.0f/(1.0f+30.0f/dT));
} else powerIntegral = 0;
//Compute the cross feed from vertical speed to pitch, with saturation
float speedErrorToPowerCommandComponent = bound (
(airspeedError/fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BestClimbRateSpeed)* fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.AirspeedToPowerCrossFeed[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_AIRSPEEDTOPOWERCROSSFEED_KP] ,
-fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.AirspeedToPowerCrossFeed[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_AIRSPEEDTOPOWERCROSSFEED_MAX],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.AirspeedToPowerCrossFeed[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_AIRSPEEDTOPOWERCROSSFEED_MAX]
);
// Compute final throttle response
powerCommand = -descentspeedError * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_KP] +
powerIntegral* fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PowerPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_POWERPI_KI] +
speedErrorToPowerCommandComponent;
//Output internal state to telemetry
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Error[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERROR_POWER] = descentspeedError;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.ErrorInt[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORINT_POWER] = powerIntegral;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Command[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_COMMAND_POWER] = powerCommand;
// set throttle
stabDesired.Throttle = bound(fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.ThrottleLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_THROTTLELIMIT_NEUTRAL] + powerCommand,
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.ThrottleLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_THROTTLELIMIT_MIN],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.ThrottleLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_THROTTLELIMIT_MAX]);
// Error condition: plane cannot hold altitude at current speed.
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_LOWPOWER] = 0;
if (powerCommand >= fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.ThrottleLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_THROTTLELIMIT_MAX] && // throttle at maximum
velocityActual.Down > 0 && // we ARE going down
descentspeedDesired < 0 && // we WANT to go up
airspeedError > 0) { // we are too slow already
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_LOWPOWER] = 1;
result = 0;
}
// Error condition: plane keeps climbing despite minimum throttle (opposite of above)
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_HIGHPOWER] = 0;
if (powerCommand >= fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.ThrottleLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_THROTTLELIMIT_MIN] && // throttle at minimum
velocityActual.Down < 0 && // we ARE going up
descentspeedDesired > 0 && // we WANT to go down
airspeedError < 0 ) { // we are too fast already
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_HIGHPOWER] = 1;
result = 0;
}
/**
* Compute desired pitch command
*/
if (fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_KI] > 0){
//Integrate with saturation
airspeedErrorInt=bound(airspeedErrorInt + airspeedError * dT,
-fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_ILIMIT]/fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_KI],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_ILIMIT]/fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_KI]);
}
//Compute the cross feed from vertical speed to pitch, with saturation
float verticalSpeedToPitchCommandComponent=bound (-descentspeedError * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.VerticalToPitchCrossFeed[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_VERTICALTOPITCHCROSSFEED_KP],
-fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.VerticalToPitchCrossFeed[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_VERTICALTOPITCHCROSSFEED_MAX],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.VerticalToPitchCrossFeed[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_VERTICALTOPITCHCROSSFEED_MAX]
);
//Compute the pitch command as err*Kp + errInt*Ki + X_feed.
pitchCommand= -(airspeedError*fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_KP]
+ airspeedErrorInt*fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.SpeedPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_SPEEDPI_KI]
) + verticalSpeedToPitchCommandComponent;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Error[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERROR_SPEED] = airspeedError;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.ErrorInt[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORINT_SPEED] = airspeedErrorInt;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Command[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_COMMAND_SPEED] = pitchCommand;
stabDesired.Pitch = bound(fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PitchLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_PITCHLIMIT_NEUTRAL] + pitchCommand,
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PitchLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_PITCHLIMIT_MIN],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PitchLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_PITCHLIMIT_MAX]);
// Error condition: high speed dive
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_PITCHCONTROL] = 0;
if (pitchCommand >= fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.PitchLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_PITCHLIMIT_MAX] && // pitch demand is full up
velocityActual.Down > 0 && // we ARE going down
descentspeedDesired < 0 && // we WANT to go up
airspeedError < 0 ) { // we are too fast already
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Errors[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORS_PITCHCONTROL] = 1;
result = 0;
}
/**
* Compute desired roll command
*/
if (groundspeedDesired> 1e-6f) {
bearingError = RAD2DEG(atan2f(velocityDesired.East,velocityDesired.North) - atan2f(velocityActual.East,velocityActual.North));
} else {
// if we are not supposed to move, run in a circle
bearingError = -90.0f;
}
if (bearingError<-180.0f) bearingError+=360.0f;
if (bearingError>180.0f) bearingError-=360.0f;
bearingIntegral = bound(bearingIntegral + bearingError * dT * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BearingPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_BEARINGPI_KI],
-fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BearingPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_BEARINGPI_ILIMIT],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BearingPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_BEARINGPI_ILIMIT]);
bearingCommand = (bearingError * fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.BearingPI[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_BEARINGPI_KP] +
bearingIntegral);
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Error[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERROR_BEARING] = bearingError;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.ErrorInt[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_ERRORINT_BEARING] = bearingIntegral;
fixedwingpathfollowerStatus.Command[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSTATUS_COMMAND_BEARING] = bearingCommand;
stabDesired.Roll = bound( fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.RollLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_ROLLLIMIT_NEUTRAL] +
bearingCommand,
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.RollLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_ROLLLIMIT_MIN],
fixedwingpathfollowerSettings.RollLimit[FIXEDWINGPATHFOLLOWERSETTINGS_ROLLLIMIT_MAX] );
// TODO: find a check to determine loss of directional control. Likely needs some check of derivative
/**
* Compute desired yaw command
*/
// TODO implement raw control mode for yaw and base on Accels.Y
stabDesired.Yaw = 0;
stabDesired.StabilizationMode[STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_ROLL] = STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_ATTITUDE;
stabDesired.StabilizationMode[STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_PITCH] = STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_ATTITUDE;
stabDesired.StabilizationMode[STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_YAW] = STABILIZATIONDESIRED_STABILIZATIONMODE_NONE;
StabilizationDesiredSet(&stabDesired);
FixedWingPathFollowerStatusSet(&fixedwingpathfollowerStatus);
return result;
}
/**
* Bound input value between limits
*/
static float bound(float val, float min, float max)
{
if (val < min) {
val = min;
} else if (val > max) {
val = max;
}
return val;
}
static void SettingsUpdatedCb(__attribute__((unused)) UAVObjEvent *ev)
{
FixedWingPathFollowerSettingsGet(&fixedwingpathfollowerSettings);
PathDesiredGet(&pathDesired);
}
static void airspeedActualUpdatedCb(__attribute__((unused)) UAVObjEvent *ev)
{
AirspeedActualData airspeedActual;
VelocityActualData velocityActual;
AirspeedActualGet(&airspeedActual);
VelocityActualGet(&velocityActual);
float groundspeed = sqrtf(velocityActual.East*velocityActual.East + velocityActual.North*velocityActual.North );
indicatedAirspeedActualBias = airspeedActual.CalibratedAirspeed - groundspeed;
// note - we do fly by Indicated Airspeed (== calibrated airspeed)
// however since airspeed is updated less often than groundspeed, we use sudden changes to groundspeed to offset the airspeed by the same measurement.
}