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LibrePilot/flight/PiOS/STM32F10x/pios_ppm.c
James Whitlock 11c568ec50 Add in a PPM input frame size tracker.
Move update of capture values to start of new frame.
Fix an issue with setting channels to invalid.
2011-07-23 01:38:51 +01:00

316 lines
9.2 KiB
C

/**
******************************************************************************
* @addtogroup PIOS PIOS Core hardware abstraction layer
* @{
* @addtogroup PIOS_PPM PPM Input Functions
* @brief Code to measure PPM input and seperate into channels
* @{
*
* @file pios_ppm.c
* @author The OpenPilot Team, http://www.openpilot.org Copyright (C) 2010.
* @brief PPM Input functions (STM32 dependent)
* @see The GNU Public License (GPL) Version 3
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* Project Includes */
#include "pios.h"
#include "pios_ppm_priv.h"
#if defined(PIOS_INCLUDE_PPM)
/* Provide a RCVR driver */
static int32_t PIOS_PPM_Get(uint32_t rcvr_id, uint8_t channel);
const struct pios_rcvr_driver pios_ppm_rcvr_driver = {
.read = PIOS_PPM_Get,
};
#define PIOS_PPM_IN_MIN_NUM_CHANNELS 4
#define PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 8
#define PIOS_PPM_STABLE_CHANNEL_COUNT 25 // frames
#define PIOS_PPM_IN_MIN_SYNC_PULSE_US 7000 // microseconds
#define PIOS_PPM_IN_MIN_CHANNEL_PULSE_US 750 // microseconds
#define PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_CHANNEL_PULSE_US 2400 // microseconds
#define PIOS_PPM_INPUT_INVALID 0
/* Local Variables */
static TIM_ICInitTypeDef TIM_ICInitStructure;
static uint8_t PulseIndex;
static uint32_t PreviousTime;
static uint32_t CurrentTime;
static uint32_t DeltaTime;
static uint32_t CaptureValue[PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS];
static uint32_t CaptureValueNewFrame[PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS];
static uint32_t LargeCounter;
static int8_t NumChannels;
static int8_t NumChannelsPrev;
static uint8_t NumChannelCounter;
static uint8_t supv_timer = 0;
static bool Tracking;
static bool Fresh;
static void PIOS_PPM_Supervisor(uint32_t ppm_id);
void PIOS_PPM_Init(void)
{
/* Flush counter variables */
int32_t i;
PulseIndex = 0;
PreviousTime = 0;
CurrentTime = 0;
DeltaTime = 0;
LargeCounter = 0;
NumChannels = -1;
NumChannelsPrev = -1;
NumChannelCounter = 0;
Tracking = FALSE;
Fresh = FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
CaptureValue[i] = 0;
CaptureValueNewFrame[i] = 0;
}
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure = pios_ppm_cfg.irq.init;
/* Enable appropriate clock to timer module */
switch((int32_t) pios_ppm_cfg.timer) {
case (int32_t)TIM1:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM1_CC_IRQn;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM2:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM3:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM3_IRQn;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM4:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM4_IRQn;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM4, ENABLE);
break;
#ifdef STM32F10X_HD
case (int32_t)TIM5:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM5_IRQn;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM5, ENABLE);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM6:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM6_IRQn;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM6, ENABLE);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM7:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM7_IRQn;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM7, ENABLE);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM8:
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM8_CC_IRQn;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM8, ENABLE);
break;
#endif
}
/* Enable timer interrupts */
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
/* Configure input pins */
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure = pios_ppm_cfg.gpio_init;
GPIO_Init(pios_ppm_cfg.port, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure timer for input capture */
TIM_ICInitStructure = pios_ppm_cfg.tim_ic_init;
TIM_ICInit(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, &TIM_ICInitStructure);
/* Configure timer clocks */
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure = pios_ppm_cfg.tim_base_init;
TIM_InternalClockConfig(pios_ppm_cfg.timer);
TIM_TimeBaseInit(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
/* Enable the Capture Compare Interrupt Request */
TIM_ITConfig(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, pios_ppm_cfg.ccr | TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
/* Enable timers */
TIM_Cmd(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, ENABLE);
/* Setup local variable which stays in this scope */
/* Doing this here and using a local variable saves doing it in the ISR */
TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICSelection = TIM_ICSelection_DirectTI;
TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1;
TIM_ICInitStructure.TIM_ICFilter = 0x0;
if (!PIOS_RTC_RegisterTickCallback(PIOS_PPM_Supervisor, 0)) {
PIOS_DEBUG_Assert(0);
}
}
/**
* Get the value of an input channel
* \param[in] Channel Number of the channel desired
* \output -1 Channel not available
* \output >0 Channel value
*/
static int32_t PIOS_PPM_Get(uint32_t rcvr_id, uint8_t channel)
{
/* Return error if channel not available */
if (channel > PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS) {
return -1;
}
return CaptureValue[channel];
}
/**
* Handle TIMx global interrupt request
* Some work and testing still needed, need to detect start of frame and decode pulses
*
*/
void PIOS_PPM_irq_handler(void)
{
/* Timer Overflow Interrupt
* The time between timer overflows must be greater than the PPM
* frame period. If a full frame has not decoded in the between timer
* overflows then capture values should be cleared.
*/
if (TIM_GetITStatus(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, TIM_IT_Update) == SET) {
/* Clear TIMx overflow interrupt pending bit */
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, TIM_IT_Update);
/* If sharing a timer with a servo output the ARR register will
be set according to the PWM period. When timer reaches the
ARR value a timer overflow interrupt will fire. We use the
interrupt accumulate a 32-bit timer. */
LargeCounter = LargeCounter + pios_ppm_cfg.timer->ARR;
}
/* Signal edge interrupt */
if (TIM_GetITStatus(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, pios_ppm_cfg.ccr) == SET) {
PreviousTime = CurrentTime;
switch((int32_t) pios_ppm_cfg.ccr) {
case (int32_t)TIM_IT_CC1:
CurrentTime = TIM_GetCapture1(pios_ppm_cfg.timer);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM_IT_CC2:
CurrentTime = TIM_GetCapture2(pios_ppm_cfg.timer);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM_IT_CC3:
CurrentTime = TIM_GetCapture3(pios_ppm_cfg.timer);
break;
case (int32_t)TIM_IT_CC4:
CurrentTime = TIM_GetCapture4(pios_ppm_cfg.timer);
break;
}
/* Clear TIMx Capture compare interrupt pending bit */
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(pios_ppm_cfg.timer, pios_ppm_cfg.ccr);
/* Convert to 32-bit timer result */
CurrentTime = CurrentTime + LargeCounter;
/* Capture computation */
DeltaTime = CurrentTime - PreviousTime;
PreviousTime = CurrentTime;
/* Sync pulse detection */
if (DeltaTime > PIOS_PPM_IN_MIN_SYNC_PULSE_US) {
if (PulseIndex == NumChannelsPrevFrame
&& PulseIndex >= PIOS_PPM_IN_MIN_NUM_CHANNELS
&& PulseIndex <= PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS)
{
/* If we see n simultaneous frames of the same
number of channels we save it as our frame size */
if (NumChannelCounter < PIOS_PPM_STABLE_CHANNEL_COUNT)
NumChannelCounter++;
else
NumChannels = PulseIndex;
} else {
NumChannelCounter = 0;
}
/* Check if the last frame was well formed */
if (PulseIndex == NumChannels && Tracking) {
/* The last frame was well formed */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < NumChannels; i++) {
CaptureValue[i] = CaptureValueNewFrame[i];
}
for (uint32_t i = NumChannels;
i < PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
CaptureValue[i] = 0;
}
}
Fresh = TRUE;
Tracking = TRUE;
NumChannelsPrevFrame = PulseIndex;
PulseIndex = 0;
/* We rely on the supervisor to set CaptureValue to invalid
if no valid frame is found otherwise we ride over it */
} else if (Tracking) {
/* Valid pulse duration 0.75 to 2.5 ms*/
if (DeltaTime > PIOS_PPM_IN_MIN_CHANNEL_PULSE_US
&& DeltaTime < PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_CHANNEL_PULSE_US
&& PulseIndex < PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_INPUTS) {
CaptureValueNewFrame[PulseIndex] = DeltaTime;
PulseIndex++;
} else {
/* Not a valid pulse duration */
Tracking = FALSE;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ; i++) {
CaptureValueNewFrame[i] = PIOS_PPM_INPUT_INVALID;
}
}
}
}
}
static void PIOS_PPM_Supervisor(uint32_t ppm_id) {
/*
* RTC runs at 625Hz so divide down the base rate so
* that this loop runs at 25Hz.
*/
if(++supv_timer < 25) {
return;
}
supv_timer = 0;
if (!Fresh) {
Tracking = FALSE;
for (int32_t i = 0; i < PIOS_PPM_IN_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ; i++) {
CaptureValue[i] = PIOS_PPM_INPUT_INVALID;
CaptureValueNewFrame[i] = PIOS_PPM_INPUT_INVALID;
}
}
Fresh = FALSE;
}
#endif
/**
* @}
* @}
*/