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LibrePilot/flight/Modules/GPS/GPS.c
stac 841b0d3d6d hwinit: Convert COM and USART to dynamic init
git-svn-id: svn://svn.openpilot.org/OpenPilot/trunk@2771 ebee16cc-31ac-478f-84a7-5cbb03baadba
2011-02-12 22:19:43 +00:00

253 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/**
******************************************************************************
* @addtogroup OpenPilotModules OpenPilot Modules
* @{
* @addtogroup GSPModule GPS Module
* @brief Process GPS information
* @{
*
* @file GPS.c
* @author The OpenPilot Team, http://www.openpilot.org Copyright (C) 2010.
* @brief GPS module, handles GPS and NMEA stream
* @see The GNU Public License (GPL) Version 3
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include "openpilot.h"
#include "GPS.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "NMEA.h"
#include "gpsposition.h"
#include "homelocation.h"
#include "gpstime.h"
#include "WorldMagModel.h"
#include "CoordinateConversions.h"
// constants/macros/typdefs
#define NMEA_BUFFERSIZE 128
#define GPS_TIMEOUT_MS 500
// Private functions
static void gpsTask(void *parameters);
static void setHomeLocation(GPSPositionData * gpsData);
// Global variables
// Private constants
// Unfortunately need a good size stack for the WMM calculation
#define STACK_SIZE_BYTES 800
#define TASK_PRIORITY (tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1)
// Private types
// Private variables
static uint32_t gpsPort;
static xTaskHandle gpsTaskHandle;
static char gps_rx_buffer[NMEA_BUFFERSIZE];
static uint32_t timeOfLastUpdateMs;
static uint32_t numUpdates;
static uint32_t numChecksumErrors;
static uint32_t numParsingErrors;
/**
* Initialise the gps module
* \return -1 if initialisation failed
* \return 0 on success
*/
int32_t GPSInitialize(void)
{
signed portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
// TODO: Get gps settings object
gpsPort = PIOS_COM_GPS;
// Start gps task
xReturn = xTaskCreate(gpsTask, (signed char *)"GPS", STACK_SIZE_BYTES/4, NULL, TASK_PRIORITY, &gpsTaskHandle);
TaskMonitorAdd(TASKINFO_RUNNING_GPS, gpsTaskHandle);
return 0;
}
/**
* gps task. Processes input buffer. It does not return.
*/
static void gpsTask(void *parameters)
{
int32_t gpsRxOverflow = 0;
char c;
portTickType xDelay = 100 / portTICK_RATE_MS;
GPSPositionData GpsData;
uint32_t timeNowMs;
bool start_flag = false;
bool found_cr = false;
uint8_t rx_count = 0;
//#define DISABLE_GPS_TRESHOLD
//#define ENABLE_GPS_ONESENTENCE
//#define ENABLE_DEFAULT_NMEA
#ifdef DISABLE_GPS_TRESHOLD
PIOS_COM_SendStringNonBlocking(gpsPort,"$PMTK397,0*23\r\n");
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_GPS_ONESENTENCE
PIOS_COM_SendStringNonBlocking(gpsPort,"$PGCMD,21,2*6C\r\n");
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_NMEA
PIOS_COM_SendStringNonBlocking(gpsPort,"$PGCMD,21,3*6D\r\n");
#endif
// Loop forever
while (1) {
/* This blocks the task until there is something on the buffer */
while (PIOS_COM_ReceiveBufferUsed(gpsPort) > 0) {
c = PIOS_COM_ReceiveBuffer(gpsPort);
/* detect start while acquiring stream */
if(!start_flag && (c == '$')) {
start_flag = true;
found_cr = false;
rx_count = 0;
} else if (!start_flag)
continue;
if(rx_count >= NMEA_BUFFERSIZE) {
/*
* The buffer is already full and we haven't found a valid NMEA sentence.
* Flush the buffer and note the overflow event.
*/
gpsRxOverflow++;
start_flag = false;
found_cr = false;
rx_count = 0;
} else {
gps_rx_buffer[rx_count] = c;
rx_count++;
}
/* look for ending '\r\n' sequence */
if (!found_cr && (c == '\r') )
found_cr = true;
else if (found_cr && (c != '\n') )
found_cr = false; // false end flag
else if (found_cr && (c == '\n') ) {
/* prepare to parse next sentence */
start_flag = false;
found_cr = false;
rx_count = 0;
/*
* Our rxBuffer must look like this now:
* [0] = '$'
* ... = zero or more bytes of sentence payload
* [end_pos - 1] = '\r'
* [end_pos] = '\n'
*
* Prepare to consume the sentence from the buffer
*/
/* Validate the checksum over the sentence */
if (!NMEA_checksum(&gps_rx_buffer[1])) {
/* Invalid checksum. May indicate dropped characters on Rx. */
++numChecksumErrors;
} else {
/* Valid checksum, use this packet to update the GPS position */
if (!NMEA_update_position(&gps_rx_buffer[1])) {
++numParsingErrors;
} else {
++numUpdates;
}
timeOfLastUpdateMs = xTaskGetTickCount() * portTICK_RATE_MS;
}
}
}
// Check for GPS timeout
timeNowMs = xTaskGetTickCount() * portTICK_RATE_MS;
if ((timeNowMs - timeOfLastUpdateMs) > GPS_TIMEOUT_MS) {
GPSPositionGet(&GpsData);
GpsData.Status = GPSPOSITION_STATUS_NOGPS;
GPSPositionSet(&GpsData);
AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GPS, SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_ERROR);
} else {
// Had an update
HomeLocationData home;
HomeLocationGet(&home);
GPSPositionGet(&GpsData);
if ((GpsData.Status == GPSPOSITION_STATUS_FIX3D) && (home.Set == HOMELOCATION_SET_FALSE)) {
setHomeLocation(&GpsData);
}
//criteria for GPS-OK taken from this post...
//http://forums.openpilot.org/topic/1523-professors-insgps-in-svn/page__view__findpost__p__5220
if ((GpsData.PDOP<3.5)&&(GpsData.Satellites>=7))AlarmsClear(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GPS);
else if (GpsData.Status == GPSPOSITION_STATUS_FIX3D) AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GPS, SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_WARNING);
else AlarmsSet(SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_GPS, SYSTEMALARMS_ALARM_CRITICAL);
}
// Block task until next update
vTaskDelay(xDelay);
}
}
static void setHomeLocation(GPSPositionData * gpsData)
{
HomeLocationData home;
HomeLocationGet(&home);
GPSTimeData gps;
GPSTimeGet(&gps);
if (gps.Year >= 2000) {
// Store LLA
home.Latitude = gpsData->Latitude;
home.Longitude = gpsData->Longitude;
home.Altitude = gpsData->Altitude + gpsData->GeoidSeparation;
// Compute home ECEF coordinates and the rotation matrix into NED
double LLA[3] = { ((double)home.Latitude) / 10e6, ((double)home.Longitude) / 10e6, ((double)home.Altitude) };
double ECEF[3];
RneFromLLA(LLA, (float (*)[3])home.RNE);
LLA2ECEF(LLA, ECEF);
// TODO: Currently UAVTalk only supports float but these conversions use double
// need to find out if they require that precision and if so extend UAVTAlk
home.ECEF[0] = (int32_t) (ECEF[0] * 100);
home.ECEF[1] = (int32_t) (ECEF[1] * 100);
home.ECEF[2] = (int32_t) (ECEF[2] * 100);
// Compute magnetic flux direction at home location
if (WMM_GetMagVector(LLA[0], LLA[1], LLA[2], gps.Month, gps.Day, gps.Year, &home.Be[0]) >= 0)
{ // calculations appeared to go OK
home.Set = HOMELOCATION_SET_TRUE;
HomeLocationSet(&home);
}
}
}
/**
* @}
* @}
*/